Contents
Description
Eschweilera is a genus of flowering plants with over 80 species commonly found in tropical areas of Central and South America. These trees can grow up to 150 feet tall and are known for their beautiful flowers and foliage.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Lecythidaceae |
| Genus | Eschweilera |
Appearance
Eschweilera trees have large, glossy leaves that are dark green and can grow up to 10 inches long. The flowers are typically white or pink and can be up to 3 inches wide. They bloom in clusters and have a sweet scent that attracts bees, butterflies, and other pollinators. The fruits are woody capsules that can be up to 6 inches long and 3 inches wide.
Care Guide
To care for an Eschweilera tree, it is important to provide it with plenty of water and fertilization during its growing season. These trees prefer well-draining soil and partial shade, but can also tolerate full sun if the soil is moist. They are hardy in zones 10-12 and can be grown indoors in colder climates.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eschweilera trees are susceptible to a number of pests and diseases, including scale insects, spider mites, and leaf spot. Regular pruning and maintaining good soil drainage can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Eschweilera trees are native to tropical areas of Central and South America, including Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, and Panama. They are typically found in rainforests and other moist, lowland areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Eschweilera trees be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Eschweilera trees can be grown in containers as long as they are provided with adequate water and fertilizer.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Eschweilera tree?
A: It is recommended to fertilize your Eschweilera tree every 4-6 weeks during its growing season.
Q: What is the best time of year to plant an Eschweilera tree?
A: Eschweilera trees can be planted year-round in tropical areas, but it is best to plant them in the spring or fall in cooler climates.
Q: How fast do Eschweilera trees grow?
A: Eschweilera trees can grow up to 3 feet per year in optimal growing conditions.
Related Plants
Other plants in the Lecythidaceae family include Barringtonia, Cariniana, and Couroupita.
References
- Eschweilera. (n.d.). In Wikipedia. Retrieved September 8, 2021, from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eschweilera
- Eschweilera. (n.d.). In The Plant List. Retrieved September 8, 2021, from http://www.theplantlist.org/1.1/browse/A/Lecythidaceae/Eschweilera/
