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Description
Eryngium Viviparum, also known as Alaskan Eryngo or Viviparous Eryngo, is a hardy perennial plant that belongs to the Apiaceae family. This plant is native to Alaska and can be found in other regions of North America, including Canada and Russia. Eryngium Viviparum is a unique plant that has been used for various medicinal purposes by indigenous people in Alaska.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Apiales |
| Family | Apiaceae |
| Genus | Eryngium |
Appearance
Eryngium Viviparum is a compact plant that can grow up to 1-2 feet tall and wide. It has blue-green leaves that are deeply lobed and spiny. The plant produces a tall, slender stem that is topped with a cone-shaped inflorescence consisting of small, white flowers surrounded by spiny bracts. The bracts turn silver or blue-green as they mature, making the plant an attractive addition to any garden. Eryngium Viviparum is a slow-growing plant that blooms in mid-summer and can continue to flower through the fall.
Care Guide
Eryngium Viviparum is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of soil and weather conditions. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:
- Water: Eryngium Viviparum prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate dry conditions. Water regularly during the growing season, but be careful not to overwater.
- Fertilization: Fertilize once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Eryngium Viviparum prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils.
- Sunlight: Eryngium Viviparum prefers full sun, but can tolerate partial shade.
- Hardiness Zones: Eryngium Viviparum is hardy in USDA zones 2-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eryngium Viviparum is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if the soil is too wet. Here are some common pests and diseases to watch out for:
- Root Rot: This is caused by fungus and can be prevented by ensuring that the soil is well-drained.
- Slugs and Snails: These can be controlled by handpicking or using slug bait.
- Aphids: These can be controlled by spraying the plant with a solution of water and soap.
- Spider Mites: These can be controlled by spraying the plant with a solution of water and neem oil.
Habitat
Eryngium Viviparum is native to Alaska and can be found in other regions of North America, including Canada and Russia. It grows in a variety of habitats, including rocky slopes, meadows, and tundra. Eryngium Viviparum is a hardy plant that can tolerate cold temperatures and harsh weather conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Eryngium Viviparum deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Eryngium Viviparum is deer-resistant.
Q: Can Eryngium Viviparum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Eryngium Viviparum can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-drained.
Q: How often should I fertilize Eryngium Viviparum?
A: Fertilize Eryngium Viviparum once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: Can Eryngium Viviparum be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, Eryngium Viviparum has been used for various medicinal purposes by indigenous people in Alaska.
Related Plants
- Eryngium Planum
- Eryngium Yuccifolium
- Eryngium Giganteum
References
- “Eryngium Viviparum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed October 27, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c299.
- “Eryngium Viviparum.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed October 27, 2021. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:84431-1.
- “Viviparous Eryngo.” Alaska Native Plants. Accessed October 27, 2021. http://www.alaskannativeplants.com/viviparous-eryngo/.
