Contents
Description
Erica Vagans Mrs D.F. Maxweil, commonly known as Cornish Heath, is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the Ericaceae family. It is native to the western parts of Europe, specifically in the British Isles and France. This plant has been cultivated for many years for its attractive pink flowers that bloom from July to September.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Genus | Erica |
Appearance
Cornish Heath is a low-growing shrub that can reach up to 60cm in height and spread up to 1m. It has small, needle-like leaves that are dark green in color and grow in whorls of three. The plant produces numerous bell-shaped flowers that are pink in color with darker pink dots. The flowers are about 1cm in diameter and grow in dense clusters at the end of the stems.
Care Guide
To care for Cornish Heath, it is important to provide it with well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and needs to be watered regularly, especially during dry periods. It is recommended to fertilize the plant with a low-nitrogen fertilizer in the spring. Cornish Heath is hardy to USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cornish Heath may be susceptible to root rot, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. It may also be attacked by spider mites, aphids, and scale insects. Keeping the plant in good health and providing it with proper care can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Cornish Heath is native to the western parts of Europe, specifically in the British Isles and France. It can be found growing in heathlands, moors, and rocky areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Cornish Heath grow in containers?
A: Yes, Cornish Heath can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.
Q: Can Cornish Heath tolerate drought?
A: Cornish Heath prefers moist soil but can tolerate short periods of drought once established.
Q: Does Cornish Heath attract bees and other pollinators?
A: Yes, Cornish Heath is known to attract bees and other pollinators with its nectar-rich flowers.
Q: Can Cornish Heath be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Cornish Heath can be propagated from cuttings taken in the summer.
Related Plants
- Erica carnea
- Erica cinerea
- Erica tetralix
References
- “Erica Vagans Mrs D.F. Maxweil.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/22633/erica-vagans-mrs-d-f-maxwell/details. Accessed 4 May 2021.
- “Erica Vagans.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c850. Accessed 4 May 2021.
- McGee, Harold. “Cornish Heath (Erica vagans).” The New York Times, 19 Aug. 2009, www.nytimes.com/2009/08/20/garden/20plant.html. Accessed 4 May 2021.
