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Description
Erica Cylindrica, commonly known as the cylinder heath, is an evergreen shrub that belongs to the Ericaceae family. This plant is native to South Africa and grows up to 1 meter tall. The leaves are needle-like and arranged in whorls of three. The cylindrical flowers are pink or white and bloom in the summer months. Erica Cylindrica is an excellent choice for gardeners who want to add a splash of color to their garden.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ericales |
| Family | Ericaceae |
| Genus | Erica |
Appearance
Erica Cylindrica has a unique cylindrical shape that makes it stand out from other plants. The leaves are needle-like and arranged in whorls of three, and the flowers grow in clusters at the end of the stems. The flowers are cylindrical and come in pink or white color. This plant grows up to 1 meter tall and has a spread of up to 1.5 meters. Erica Cylindrica is an evergreen shrub, which means it retains its leaves throughout the year.
Care Guide
Water: Erica Cylindrica requires moderate watering. Water the plant when the topsoil feels dry to the touch.
Fertilization: Use a slow-release fertilizer in the spring or early summer. Avoid over-fertilization, as it can harm the plant.
Soil: The soil should be well-draining and acidic. Add organic matter to the soil to improve its quality.
Sunlight: Erica Cylindrica requires full sunlight to partial shade. Place the plant in a location that receives at least 6 hours of sunlight per day.
Hardiness Zones: Erica Cylindrica is hardy in USDA zones 8-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Erica Cylindrica is susceptible to spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. To prevent these pests, keep the plant well-watered and avoid over-fertilizing. The plant is also prone to root rot if the soil is too wet. To prevent root rot, ensure that the soil is well-draining and avoid over-watering.
Habitat
Erica Cylindrica is native to South Africa and grows in rocky areas and mountain slopes. This plant prefers well-draining soil and requires full sunlight to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Erica Cylindrica toxic to pets?
A: Yes, Erica Cylindrica is toxic to pets. Keep the plant out of reach of pets to prevent ingestion.
Q: How often should I fertilize Erica Cylindrica?
A: Fertilize Erica Cylindrica once a year in the spring or early summer with a slow-release fertilizer.
Q: Can I grow Erica Cylindrica in a container?
A: Yes, Erica Cylindrica can be grown in a container. Ensure that the container has drainage holes and use well-draining soil.
Q: How tall does Erica Cylindrica grow?
A: Erica Cylindrica grows up to 1 meter tall.
Related Plants
- Erica arborea
- Erica carnea
- Erica cinerea
- Erica tetralix
References
- “Erica Cylindrica.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 22 July 2021. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b785>
- “Erica Cylindrica.” PlantZAfrica. Accessed 22 July 2021. <http://pza.sanbi.org/erica-cylindrica>
- “Cylinder Heath – Erica Cylindrica.” Plantbook. Accessed 22 July 2021. <https://www.plantbook.co.za/cylinder-heath-erica-cylindrica/>
