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Description
Epiphyllum Anguliger, commonly known as the Fishbone cactus or Moon cactus, is a species of cactus native to Mexico. It is an epiphytic plant, which means it grows on other plants, but it is not parasitic. It is a popular houseplant due to its unique and attractive appearance. The stems of this plant are flat, broad, and segmented, resembling the bones of a fish. The flowers of this plant are nocturnal and bloom in the summer, opening up at night and closing during the day. The flowers are white and fragrant, with a diameter of up to 15 cm.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Genus: | Epiphyllum |
| Species: | E. Anguliger |
Appearance
Epiphyllum Anguliger has long flat stem segments that are green in color and have a striking zig-zag pattern on the edges, resembling the bones of a fish. The stems can grow up to 1 meter long and 8-10 cm wide. The leaves of this plant are small and grow from the edges of the stem segments. The flowers are white and have a delicate fragrance, opening up at night and closing during the day. The flowers can grow up to 15 cm in diameter.
Care Guide
Epiphyllum Anguliger is a low maintenance plant that thrives in well-draining soil and bright indirect sunlight. Here are some tips to care for this plant:Water: Water the plant thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Fertilize the plant monthly during the growing season (spring and summer) with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: Epiphyllum Anguliger prefers bright indirect sunlight but can also tolerate some direct sunlight.Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Epiphyllum Anguliger is susceptible to mealybugs and spider mites. Overwatering can also lead to root rot. To prevent these issues, ensure that the plant is not overwatered and keep an eye out for any signs of pests. If pests are present, use a neem oil solution to treat the plant.
Habitat
Epiphyllum Anguliger is native to the tropical forests of Mexico, where it grows as an epiphyte on trees and other plants. It is also found in Central America and the Caribbean.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water Epiphyllum Anguliger?
A: Water the plant thoroughly when the soil is dry to the touch, but avoid overwatering.Q: What kind of soil should I use for Epiphyllum Anguliger?
A: Use a well-draining soil mix that is rich in organic matter.Q: What are the common pests that affect Epiphyllum Anguliger?
A: Mealybugs and spider mites are common pests that affect this plant.Q: Where is Epiphyllum Anguliger native to?
A: Epiphyllum Anguliger is native to the tropical forests of Mexico.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Epiphyllum Anguliger:
- Epiphyllum Oxypetalum
- Epiphyllum Phyllanthus
- Epiphyllum Crenatum
- Epiphyllum Hookeri
References
- “Epiphyllum Anguliger.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=c915
- “Epiphyllum Anguliger.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/102518/i-epiphyllum-anguliger-i/details
- “Epiphyllum Anguliger: Fishbone Cactus Care Guide.” Joy Us Garden, 8 Jan. 2019, www.joyusgarden.com/fishbone-cactus-care-guide/
