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Description
Epipactis Thunbergii, also known as Thunberg’s helleborine, is a species of orchid that is native to Japan. It was first discovered by Carl Peter Thunberg, a Swedish naturalist, in 1784. This plant is a member of the orchid family and is known for its beautiful flowers.Epipactis Thunbergii grows up to 50 cm in height and features green leaves that are lance-shaped and up to 10 cm long. The flowers of this orchid are pinkish-purple in color and have a distinctive lip that is white with purple spots.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Epipactis |
| Species | Epipactis Thunbergii |
Appearance
Epipactis Thunbergii is a beautiful orchid with pinkish-purple flowers that have a white lip with purple spots. The flowers are arranged in an inflorescence that can grow up to 10 cm in length. The green leaves of this plant are lance-shaped and can grow up to 10 cm in length. The stem of Epipactis Thunbergii is slender and can grow up to 50 cm in height.
Care Guide
Epipactis Thunbergii is a relatively easy plant to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this beautiful orchid:- Water: Epipactis Thunbergii prefers to be kept moist, but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top layer of soil feels dry to the touch.- Fertilization: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer once a month during the growing season.- Soil: Epipactis Thunbergii prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: This orchid prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can damage the leaves and flowers.- Hardiness Zones: Epipactis Thunbergii is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Epipactis Thunbergii is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, here are some common issues to watch out for:- Spider mites: These tiny pests can cause discoloration and damage to the leaves of Epipactis Thunbergii. Use an insecticidal soap to get rid of them.- Mealybugs: These pests can appear as white, cottony masses on the leaves and stems of the plant. Use an insecticidal soap to get rid of them.- Crown rot: This disease can occur if the plant is overwatered or if the soil does not drain properly. To prevent crown rot, ensure that the soil is well-draining and that the plant is not sitting in water.
Habitat
Epipactis Thunbergii is native to Japan and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests, grasslands, and wetlands. It prefers to grow in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Question and Answer
1. Q: Can Epipactis Thunbergii be grown indoors?A: Yes, Epipactis Thunbergii can be grown indoors as long as it is provided with bright, indirect sunlight and well-draining soil.2. Q: How often should I water Epipactis Thunbergii?A: Water Epipactis Thunbergii when the top layer of soil feels dry to the touch. Avoid overwatering, as this can lead to root rot.3. Q: Does Epipactis Thunbergii require a lot of fertilizer?A: No, Epipactis Thunbergii does not require a lot of fertilizer. Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer once a month during the growing season.4. Q: What is the hardiness zone for Epipactis Thunbergii?A: Epipactis Thunbergii is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Related Plants
– Epipactis Gigantea- Epipactis Helleborine- Epipactis Palustris- Epipactis Purpurata- Epipactis Sabine
References
– “Epipactis Thunbergii.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=278564&isprofile=0.- “Epipactis Thunbergii.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/342662/Epipactis-Thunbergii/Details. – “Epipactis Thunbergii.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, apps.kew.org/wcsp/namedetail.do?name_id=492239.
