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Description
Epilobium Canum, commonly known as California fuchsia, is a perennial plant native to California and Baja California. It belongs to the Onagraceae family and is characterized by its unique red-orange tubular flowers that bloom from summer to fall. The plant’s foliage is grayish-green, and it can grow up to 3 feet tall and 4 feet wide. Epilobium Canum attracts hummingbirds and butterflies, making it a popular choice for gardens and landscapes.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Myrtales |
| Family | Onagraceae |
| Genus | Epilobium |
Appearance
Epilobium Canum has grayish-green leaves that are lance-shaped and grow up to 4 inches long. The leaves are covered in fine hairs, giving them a fuzzy texture. The plant’s flowers are tubular and range in color from red-orange to magenta. The flowers bloom in clusters and attract hummingbirds and butterflies. Epilobium Canum can grow up to 3 feet tall and 4 feet wide, making it a great choice for borders and rock gardens.
Care Guide
Epilobium Canum is a low-maintenance plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:- Water: Epilobium Canum is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering. Water the plant once a week during the summer months and once a month during the winter months.- Fertilization: Epilobium Canum does not require fertilization. However, if you want to promote growth, you can fertilize the plant once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.- Soil: Epilobium Canum prefers well-draining soil. If your soil is heavy, add sand or perlite to improve drainage.- Sunlight: Epilobium Canum prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade.- Hardiness Zones: Epilobium Canum is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Epilobium Canum is relatively pest and disease-free. However, the plant is susceptible to powdery mildew, which can be treated with a fungicide. In addition, the plant may attract aphids, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Epilobium Canum is native to California and Baja California and can be found in chaparral, coastal sage scrub, and oak woodlands. The plant prefers well-draining soil and full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Epilobium Canum deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Epilobium Canum is deer-resistant.
Q: Can Epilobium Canum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Epilobium Canum can be grown in containers as long as the container has drainage holes and the soil is well-draining.
Q: How often should I prune Epilobium Canum?
A: Prune Epilobium Canum in the fall or winter to promote new growth in the spring.
Q: How long do Epilobium Canum flowers last?
A: Epilobium Canum flowers can last from summer to fall.
Related Plants
– Epilobium Angustifolium- Epilobium Ciliatum- Epilobium Hirsutum- Epilobium Laxum- Epilobium Parviflorum
References
– “Epilobium Canum.” Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center, University of Texas at Austin, www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=epca3.- “Epilobium Canum.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=a534.- “Epilobium Canum.” San Marcos Growers, www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=966.
