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Description
Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum, also known as the False Epidendrum or the Rainbow Orchid, is a tropical orchid that is native to Central and South America. It is a showy plant that produces long-lasting, brightly colored flowers in shades of pink, purple, and yellow. The flowers are held on tall, slender stems that can reach up to two feet in height. The plant itself can grow up to four feet tall and has long, narrow leaves that grow in a rosette pattern.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Liliopsida |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Genus: | Epidendrum |
Appearance
Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum has long, narrow leaves that grow in a rosette pattern. The leaves can grow up to two feet long and are a medium green color. The plant produces tall, slender stems that can grow up to two feet tall and hold multiple flowers. The flowers are showy and brightly colored, with shades of pink, purple, and yellow. They can grow up to three inches in diameter and last for several weeks.
Care Guide
Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum can be grown indoors or outdoors, depending on the climate. It prefers bright, indirect light and can tolerate a range of temperatures, from 50-85°F. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:
- Water: Water the plant when the top inch of soil is dry to the touch. Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum prefers to be kept slightly moist but can tolerate some dryness.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant with a balanced orchid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
- Soil: Use a well-draining orchid mix, such as bark or sphagnum moss.
- Sunlight: Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can burn the leaves and flowers.
- Hardiness Zones: Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum can be grown outdoors in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum is generally a healthy plant, but it can be susceptible to some pests and diseases. Here are some common issues to watch out for:
- Mealybugs: These small, white insects can appear on the leaves and stems of the plant. They can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Scale: Scale insects can appear as small, brown bumps on the leaves and stems. They can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot, which can cause the plant to wilt. To prevent root rot, make sure the plant is planted in well-draining soil and water only when the top inch of soil is dry to the touch.
Habitat
Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum is native to Central and South America, where it grows in a variety of habitats, from rainforests to savannas. It is an epiphyte, meaning it grows on other plants, such as trees, and takes its nutrients from the air and rainwater.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect light and is kept in a well-draining orchid mix.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum?
A: Fertilize the plant with a balanced orchid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season (spring and summer).
Q: What should I do if I notice mealybugs on my Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum?
A: Mealybugs can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Apply the treatment according to the package instructions.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum?
A: Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum can be grown outdoors in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Related Plants
- Epidendrum radicans
- Epidendrum ibaguense
- Epidendrum ciliare
References
- “Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum,” Missouri Botanical Garden, accessed July 20, 2021, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281876.
- “Epidendrum Pseudepidendrum,” Orchids Made Easy, accessed July 20, 2021, https://orchidsguide.com/epidendrum-pseudepidendrum/.
