Contents
Description
Epidendrum Piliferum is a species of orchid that is native to South America, including countries like Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. It is a medium-sized orchid that grows up to 60 cm tall and has a sympodial growth habit. This orchid species is known for its beautiful and showy flowers that bloom in clusters on a long, erect stem. The flowers are usually yellow to green in color and have a waxy texture. The lip of the flower is usually white or pink and has a unique shape that resembles a bird’s beak.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Epidendrum |
Appearance
Epidendrum Piliferum has a unique appearance that sets it apart from other orchid species. The leaves of this orchid are oblong and grow up to 20 cm long. The stem of the orchid is usually green and has a few nodes that produce lateral shoots.The flowers of Epidendrum Piliferum are what make it a popular orchid species among gardeners and orchid enthusiasts. The flowers are usually 2-3 cm wide and grow in clusters of 5-10 on a long, erect stem. The petals of the flower are usually yellow to green in color, while the lip is white or pink and has a bird’s beak shape.
Care Guide
Taking care of Epidendrum Piliferum requires some effort, but it is worth it for the beautiful flowers it produces. Here are some tips for taking care of this orchid species:Water: Epidendrum Piliferum requires regular watering during the growing season. Water the orchid when the top inch of the soil is dry. During the winter months, reduce watering and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.Fertilization: This orchid species requires regular fertilization during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer every two weeks to promote healthy growth.Soil: Epidendrum Piliferum prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a potting mix that contains bark, perlite, and peat moss.Sunlight: This orchid species prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight as it can burn the leaves of the orchid.Hardiness Zones: Epidendrum Piliferum is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Epidendrum Piliferum is susceptible to a few pests and diseases that can affect its overall health and appearance. Some common pests and diseases to watch out for include:Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause damage to the leaves and flowers of the orchid. Use a neem oil spray to control spider mites.Thrips: Thrips can cause damage to the flowers and leaves of the orchid. Use a systemic insecticide to control thrips.Fungal Diseases: Epidendrum Piliferum is susceptible to fungal diseases like root rot and leaf spot. Use a fungicide to control fungal diseases.
Habitat
Epidendrum Piliferum is native to South America and can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, cloud forests, and grasslands. It prefers to grow in well-draining soil and can be found growing on trees, rocks, and other surfaces.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Epidendrum Piliferum be grown indoors?A: Yes, Epidendrum Piliferum can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight and regular watering.Q: How often should I fertilize Epidendrum Piliferum?A: You should fertilize this orchid species every two weeks during the growing season.Q: How do I propagate Epidendrum Piliferum?A: You can propagate this orchid species by dividing the plant during the dormant season.Q: What is the ideal temperature range for Epidendrum Piliferum?A: This orchid species prefers temperatures between 60-80°F.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Epidendrum Piliferum:- Epidendrum Radicans- Epidendrum Ciliare- Epidendrum Ibaguense- Epidendrum Imatophyllum- Epidendrum Magnoliae
References
– American Orchid Society. (2021). Epidendrum. https://www.aos.org/orchids/orchids-a-to-z/letter-e/epidendrum.aspx- Missouri Botanical Garden. (2021). Epidendrum piliferum. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279650&isprofile=0&genus=Epidendrum&fam=Orchidaceae&plantname=Epidendrum%20piliferum- The Spruce. (2021). Epidendrum Orchids. https://www.thespruce.com/epidendrum-orchids-1902782
