Contents
Description
Elleanthus Smithii is a genus of orchids native to South America. It is named in honor of James Edward Smith, a British botanist, and founder of the Linnean Society. The orchid has a unique appearance with its small, bell-shaped flowers that cluster together in a spike. The flowers are pale green with reddish-brown stripes, and they bloom in the summer months.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Monocots |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Elleanthus |
Appearance
Elleanthus Smithii has small, bell-shaped flowers that are pale green with reddish-brown stripes. The flowers cluster together in a spike, and they have a distinct, sweet fragrance. The orchid has long, narrow leaves that are dark green and grow in a rosette pattern. The plant can grow up to 2 feet tall, and it prefers to grow in a humid environment.
Care Guide
Elleanthus Smithii requires moderate care to thrive. Here are some tips to keep your orchid healthy:
- Water: The orchid needs to be watered regularly, but make sure the soil is well-draining to avoid root rot.
- Fertilization: Use a balanced orchid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season.
- Soil: The orchid prefers a well-draining, peat-based soil mix.
- Sunlight: The orchid prefers bright, indirect sunlight, but avoid direct sunlight as it can burn the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: Elleanthus Smithii is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Elleanthus Smithii is susceptible to pests and diseases, including:
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. Use insecticidal soap to get rid of spider mites.
- Mealybugs: These pests appear as white, cottony masses on the leaves and stems. Use neem oil to treat mealybugs.
- Root Rot: Overwatering can cause root rot, which can be treated by repotting the orchid in fresh, well-draining soil.
- Bacterial and Fungal Diseases: These diseases can cause black spots or wilting of the leaves. Use a copper-based fungicide to treat bacterial and fungal diseases.
Habitat
Elleanthus Smithii is native to South America, where it can be found growing in the rainforests of Brazil, Ecuador, and Peru. The orchid prefers to grow in a humid environment, and it can often be found growing on trees or rocks.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Elleanthus Smithii orchid?
A: Water your orchid once a week, or when the soil feels dry to the touch.
Q: Can Elleanthus Smithii orchids be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the orchid can be grown indoors as long as it receives adequate light and humidity.
Q: How tall can Elleanthus Smithii orchids grow?
A: The orchid can grow up to 2 feet tall.
Q: What is the best temperature range for Elleanthus Smithii orchids?
A: The orchid prefers a temperature range of 60-80°F.
Related Plants
- Elleanthus brasiliensis
- Elleanthus capitatus
- Elleanthus carinatus
- Elleanthus crinipes
References
- Elleanthus Smithii. (n.d.). Retrieved August 19, 2021, from https://www.orchidspecies.com/elleanthussmithii.htm
- Elleanthus Smithii. (n.d.). Retrieved August 19, 2021, from https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/1389/Elleanthus-smithii/Details
- Elleanthus Smithii. (n.d.). Retrieved August 19, 2021, from https://www.gardenia.net/plant-variety/elleanthus-smithii
