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Description
Eleocharis Cellulosa, commonly known as Smooth Spike-rush, is a perennial aquatic plant that belongs to the Cyperaceae family. It is native to North America and can be found growing in freshwater habitats such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. The plant has a dark green color and can grow up to 2 feet in height. It has slender stems that are topped with elongated spikelets.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Cyperaceae |
| Genus | Eleocharis |
Appearance
Eleocharis Cellulosa has a slender and erect stem that grows up to 2 feet tall. The stem is topped with elongated spikelets that are green in color. The leaves are few and narrow, measuring around 1 mm in width. The plant has a dark green color, and its roots are white and fibrous.
Care Guide
Spike-rushes are easy to care for and are suitable for beginners. Here are some guidelines for taking care of Eleocharis Cellulosa:
- Water: This plant is aquatic and requires plenty of water to grow. The water should be kept clean and well-oxygenated.
- Fertilization: Spike-rushes do not require fertilization. However, if you want to promote growth, you can add a small amount of fertilizer to the water once a month.
- Soil: Eleocharis Cellulosa grows in water and does not require soil. However, you can plant it in a pot with aquatic soil and place it in the water.
- Sunlight: This plant can tolerate full sun to partial shade. However, it should not be exposed to direct sunlight for long periods.
- Hardiness Zones: Eleocharis Cellulosa can grow in USDA hardiness zones 5 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Eleocharis Cellulosa is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to some common aquatic plant diseases such as root rot and bacterial infections. These can be prevented by keeping the water clean and well-oxygenated.
Habitat
Eleocharis Cellulosa is native to North America and can be found growing in freshwater habitats such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. It prefers shallow waters with a pH range of 6.5 to 8.0 and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Eleocharis Cellulosa grow in brackish water?
A: No, this plant prefers freshwater and cannot tolerate high levels of salt.
Q: How often should I change the water for Eleocharis Cellulosa?
A: It is recommended to change the water once a week to keep it clean and well-oxygenated.
Q: Can I grow Eleocharis Cellulosa in a fish tank?
A: Yes, this plant is a great addition to a fish tank as it helps to oxygenate the water and provides a natural environment for fish to thrive.
Q: Can I propagate Eleocharis Cellulosa?
A: Yes, this plant can be propagated by dividing the stems and replanting them in a new location.
Related Plants
- Eleocharis Acicularis
- Eleocharis Dulcis
- Eleocharis Parvula
- Eleocharis Vivipara
References
- “Eleocharis Cellulosa (Smooth Spike-Rush).” Aquatic Plant Central, aquaticplantcentral.com/forumapc/plantfinder/details.php?id=529.
- “Eleocharis Cellulosa.” Missouri Botanical Garden, missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286290&isprofile=0&.
- “Eleocharis Cellulosa.” World Flora Online, worldfloraonline.org/taxon/wfo-0000667389.
