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Description
Ehretia Monopyrena is a small tree species that belongs to the Boraginaceae family. It is native to Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. The tree can grow up to 15 meters tall, with a trunk that is about 40 centimeters in diameter. The bark of the tree is light gray and smooth, while the leaves are dark green and glossy.The tree produces small, white flowers that are arranged in clusters. The fruit of the tree is a small, round berry that is about 5 millimeters in diameter. The berries start green, but turn black when they are ripe.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Boraginales |
| Family | Boraginaceae |
| Genus | Ehretia |
Appearance
Ehretia Monopyrena has a small, bushy crown that is about 8 meters wide. The tree has a single trunk that is straight and cylindrical. The leaves of the tree are simple, alternate, and ovate in shape. They are about 5-15 centimeters long and 2-7 centimeters wide. The leaves are dark green and glossy on the upper surface, while the underside is light green and hairy.The tree produces small, white flowers that are arranged in clusters. The flowers are about 2 millimeters in diameter and have five petals. The fruit of the tree is a small, round berry that is about 5 millimeters in diameter. The berries start green, but turn black when they are ripe.
Care Guide
Ehretia Monopyrena is a relatively low-maintenance tree. It is drought-tolerant and can survive in a variety of soil types. Here are some tips for caring for your Ehretia Monopyrena:
Water: Water your tree regularly during the first year after planting to help establish its root system. After that, the tree should be able to survive on natural rainfall.
Fertilization: Fertilize your tree once a year in the early spring with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil: Ehretia Monopyrena can grow in a variety of soil types, but prefers well-drained soils that are slightly acidic.
Sunlight: The tree prefers full sun, but can tolerate some shade.
Hardiness Zones: Ehretia Monopyrena is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Ehretia Monopyrena is relatively pest and disease-free. However, here are some common issues to look out for:
Scale Insects: These small pests can cause yellowing and wilting of the leaves. They can be controlled with horticultural oil or insecticidal soap.
Fungal Diseases: Powdery mildew and anthracnose can affect Ehretia Monopyrena. These diseases can be controlled with fungicides.
Habitat
Ehretia Monopyrena is native to Southeast Asia, including Malaysia, Thailand, and Indonesia. It can be found in lowland rainforests and secondary forests. The tree prefers well-drained soils and full sun, but can tolerate some shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Ehretia Monopyrena a fast-growing tree?
A: No, Ehretia Monopyrena is a relatively slow-growing tree.
Q: Does Ehretia Monopyrena attract wildlife?
A: Yes, the tree’s flowers attract pollinators such as bees and butterflies, while the fruit can attract birds.
Q: Can Ehretia Monopyrena be grown in pots?
A: Yes, the tree can be grown in a pot if it is kept pruned to a manageable size.
Q: Is Ehretia Monopyrena a good shade tree?
A: No, the tree’s crown is relatively small and bushy, so it does not provide much shade.
Related Plants
Here are some other plants in the Ehretia genus:
- Ehretia acuminata
- Ehretia anacua
- Ehretia cymosa
- Ehretia laevis
References
- “Ehretia monopyrena.” World Agroforestry Centre.
- “Ehretia monopyrena.” Plants of the World Online.
- “Ehretia monopyrena.” Agroforestry Tree Database.
