Echinocereus Enneacanthus
Contents
Description
Echinocereus enneacanthus, also known as the Strawberry Hedgehog cactus, is a species of cactus native to the southwestern United States and Mexico. It typically grows to be about 6-8 inches tall and 4-6 inches wide. The cactus is covered in spines that are white or yellow in color, and produces large pink or magenta flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Cactaceae |
| Genus | Echinocereus |
Appearance
The Echinocereus enneacanthus has a unique appearance that sets it apart from other cactus species. Its spines are arranged in a star-like pattern around the stem, giving it a distinctive look. The spines are also curved and slightly hooked, which helps the cactus to grip onto surfaces and protect itself from predators. The flowers, which bloom in the spring and summer, are large and showy, with bright pink or magenta petals that attract pollinators.
Care Guide
Echinocereus enneacanthus is a hardy cactus that can tolerate a range of growing conditions. Here are some tips for caring for this plant:- Water: Allow the soil to dry out completely between waterings, and be careful not to overwater. In the winter months, the cactus may not need to be watered at all.- Fertilization: Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).- Soil: Use a well-draining cactus mix that is slightly acidic.- Sunlight: Place the cactus in a bright, sunny location with at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.- Hardiness Zones: Echinocereus enneacanthus is hardy in zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Echinocereus enneacanthus is generally a healthy and disease-resistant plant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Common pests that may affect this cactus include mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. To prevent pest infestations, inspect the cactus regularly and treat with insecticidal soap if necessary.
Habitat
Echinocereus enneacanthus is native to the southwestern United States and Mexico, where it grows in rocky, well-draining soils. It is found in a range of habitats, from desert scrub to pine-oak woodlands.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Echinocereus enneacanthus be grown indoors?
A: Yes, this cactus can be grown indoors as long as it receives plenty of sunlight and is not overwatered.
Q: How often should I fertilize Echinocereus enneacanthus?
A: Use a low-nitrogen fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Echinocereus enneacanthus?
A: This cactus is hardy in zones 8-11.
Q: Can Echinocereus enneacanthus be propagated by cuttings?
A: Yes, this cactus can be propagated by cuttings. Allow the cuttings to dry out for a few days before planting them in well-draining soil.
Related Plants
– Echinocereus engelmannii- Echinocereus fitchii- Echinocereus rigidissimus- Echinocereus viridiflorus
References
– “Echinocereus enneacanthus.” Cactus Art Nursery. https://cactus-art.biz/schede/ECHINOCEREUS/Echinocereus_enneacanthus/Echinocereus_enneacanthus/Echinocereus_enneacanthus.htm- “Echinocereus enneacanthus (Engelm.) Lem.” Plants of the World Online. http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:131233-1
