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Description
Echinocereus Arizonicus, also known as Arizona hedgehog cactus, is a cactus species that is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. This plant is part of the Cactaceae family and is a popular choice for gardeners and plant enthusiasts because of its unique appearance and low maintenance requirements.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Cactaceae |
| Genus | Echinocereus |
Appearance
Echinocereus Arizonicus has a cylindrical stem that can grow up to 60 cm in height and 10 cm in diameter. The stem is covered with spines that are arranged in clusters and can range in color from yellow to red. This plant produces bright pink flowers that bloom in the spring and summer months.
Care Guide
Echinocereus Arizonicus is a low maintenance plant that can thrive in a variety of conditions. Here are some care tips:
Water
Water this plant sparingly during the growing season (spring and summer) and reduce watering during the winter months. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Fertilization
Fertilize this plant once a month during the growing season with a cactus-specific fertilizer.
Soil
Use a well-draining soil mix that is specifically formulated for cacti and succulents.
Sunlight
Echinocereus Arizonicus prefers bright, indirect light. It can tolerate some direct sunlight, but be careful not to expose it to too much sun.
Hardiness Zones
Echinocereus Arizonicus can tolerate temperatures as low as -9°C (15°F) and is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Echinocereus Arizonicus is susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Other common pests and diseases include scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites. Inspect your plant regularly and treat any pests or diseases promptly.
Habitat
Echinocereus Arizonicus is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. It can be found in rocky or sandy soils in desert regions and can grow at elevations up to 1,500 meters.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Echinocereus Arizonicus?
A: Water sparingly during the growing season and reduce watering during the winter months. Allow the soil to dry out between waterings.
Q: What type of soil should I use for Echinocereus Arizonicus?
A: Use a well-draining soil mix that is specifically formulated for cacti and succulents.
Q: What are some common pests and diseases that affect Echinocereus Arizonicus?
A: Common pests and diseases include root rot, scale insects, mealybugs, and spider mites.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Echinocereus Arizonicus?
A: Echinocereus Arizonicus is hardy in USDA zones 8-11.
Related Plants
- Echinocereus fendleri
- Echinocereus pectinatus
- Echinocereus engelmannii
References
- “Echinocereus arizonicus” Cactus Art Nursery. Accessed on 22 June 2021. https://www.cactus-art.biz/schede/ECHINOCEREUS/Echinocereus_arizonicus/Echinocereus_arizonicus/Echinocereus_arizonicus.htm
- “Echinocereus arizonicus” Arizona Cactus Sales. Accessed on 22 June 2021. https://arizonacactussales.com/products/echinocereus-arizonicus-arizona-hedgehog-cactus
- “Echinocereus arizonicus” World of Succulents. Accessed on 22 June 2021. https://worldofsucculents.com/echinocereus-arizonicus-arizona-hedgehog-cactus/
