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Description
Drosera Neocaledonica, commonly known as the New Caledonia Sundew, is a carnivorous plant species native to New Caledonia. As a member of the droseraceae family, it is closely related to other carnivorous plants such as Venus flytraps and pitcher plants. Unlike other carnivorous plants, the New Caledonia Sundew uses sticky hairs on its leaves to catch small insects and other prey. These hairs are highly sensitive and will curl around the prey, trapping it until it is digested.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Droseraceae |
| Genus | Drosera |
Appearance
The New Caledonia Sundew has long, narrow leaves that are covered in red, hair-like tentacles. These tentacles produce a sticky substance that traps small insects and other prey. The leaves grow out of a central rosette and can reach up to six inches in length. The flowers of the New Caledonia Sundew are small and white, growing on long stalks that emerge from the center of the rosette.
Care Guide
The New Caledonia Sundew is a relatively easy plant to care for, but it does have some specific needs. Here are some tips for keeping your Sundew healthy:
- Water: The Sundew should be watered with distilled or rainwater, as tap water can contain minerals that are harmful to the plant. Keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: The New Caledonia Sundew does not need to be fertilized.
- Soil: The Sundew should be planted in a soil mix that is 50% peat moss and 50% sand or perlite.
- Sunlight: The New Caledonia Sundew does best in bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can burn the leaves.
- Hardiness Zones: The New Caledonia Sundew is hardy in zones 10-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The New Caledonia Sundew is relatively pest and disease-free, but it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Insects that are caught in the sticky hairs of the Sundew can sometimes attract other pests, such as ants or mites. These pests can be removed by gently washing the plant with soapy water.
Habitat
The New Caledonia Sundew is native to the island of New Caledonia, where it grows in wet, boggy areas. It is found at elevations of up to 1,500 meters and can tolerate a range of temperatures, from 10-35°C.
Question and Answer
Q: Can I grow the New Caledonia Sundew indoors?
A: Yes, the New Caledonia Sundew can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I water my New Caledonia Sundew?
A: The Sundew should be watered when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Q: Can I feed my New Caledonia Sundew insects?
A: Yes, the Sundew will benefit from being fed small insects, such as fruit flies or gnats.
Q: How often does the New Caledonia Sundew flower?
A: The Sundew will produce flowers throughout the growing season, which typically runs from spring through fall.
Related Plants
- Drosera Capensis
- Drosera Binata
- Drosera Aliciae
- Drosera Filiformis
References
- “Drosera Neocaledonica.” International Carnivorous Plant Society, www.carnivorousplants.org/grow/guides/Drosera/neocaledonica.
- “Drosera Neocaledonica.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b657.
- “Drosera Neocaledonica.” Plant Care Today, plantcaretoday.com/drosera-neocaledonica.
