Contents
Description
Dracocephalum Moldavica, commonly known as Moldavian balm or Moldavian dragonhead, is an herbaceous plant that belongs to the mint family Lamiaceae. It is native to Central Asia and Eastern Europe and is known for its medicinal properties. This plant has been used traditionally for treating various ailments, including respiratory infections, gastrointestinal disorders, and as a natural sedative.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukarya|| ———- | ——— || Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Angiosperms|| Class| Magnoliopsida|| Order| Lamiales|| Family| Lamiaceae|| Genus| Dracocephalum|
Appearance
The Dracocephalum Moldavica plant grows up to 2-3 feet tall and has a bushy growth habit. It has green leaves that are deeply toothed and emit a pleasant lemon scent. The flowers are tubular and grow on spikes that can reach up to 6 inches in length. These flowers are usually blue, but some varieties can also be pink or purple.
Care Guide
Dracocephalum Moldavica is a hardy plant that is easy to grow. Here are some guidelines for taking care of this plant:- Water: This plant grows best in moist soil, so make sure to water it regularly. However, avoid overwatering as it can lead to root rot.- Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth.- Soil: Dracocephalum Moldavica prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.- Sunlight: This plant thrives in full sun to partial shade conditions.- Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 3-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Dracocephalum Moldavica is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, some common problems that can affect this plant include:- Aphids: These pests can damage the leaves and stems of the plant. Use insecticidal soap or neem oil to get rid of them.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white powdery coating on the leaves. Use a fungicide to control it.
Habitat
Dracocephalum Moldavica is native to Central Asia and Eastern Europe and is commonly found in meadows, pastures, and along roadsides. It prefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Dracocephalum Moldavica be grown indoors?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives sufficient sunlight and is kept in well-draining soil.
Q: Is Dracocephalum Moldavica toxic to pets?
A: No, this plant is non-toxic to pets.
Q: How often should I fertilize Dracocephalum Moldavica?
A: Fertilize this plant once a month during the growing season.
Q: Can I use Dracocephalum Moldavica for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, this plant has been traditionally used for various medicinal purposes, including treating respiratory infections and gastrointestinal disorders.
Related Plants
– Dracocephalum argunense- Dracocephalum austriacum- Dracocephalum heterophyllum- Dracocephalum kotschyi- Dracocephalum nutans
References
– Flora of China. (n.d.). Dracocephalum Moldavica. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=242415142- Gardening Know How. (2021). Moldavian Balm Care – Tips For Growing Moldavian Dragonhead. https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/herbs/dragonhead/moldavian-balm-care.htm- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Dracocephalum Moldavica. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b583
