Contents
Description
Dolichandra Cynanchoides, also known as the Argentine trumpet vine, is a flowering plant that belongs to the family of Bignoniaceae. This plant is native to South America, particularly in Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay. The plant is named after its trumpet-shaped flowers that bloom in the summer season. The flowers come in shades of yellow, orange, or red, and are known to attract hummingbirds and bees.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Spermatophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Bignoniaceae |
| Genus: | Dolichandra |
Appearance
The Dolichandra Cynanchoides is a fast-growing vine that can reach up to 30 feet in height. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and oval-shaped, with a length of up to 6 inches. The flowers of this plant bloom in clusters and are trumpet-shaped, with a diameter of about 2 inches. The flowers come in shades of yellow, orange, or red and have a sweet fragrance. The fruit of this plant is a long, narrow capsule that contains numerous seeds.
Care Guide
To care for Dolichandra Cynanchoides, the following factors should be considered:
Water: This plant requires regular watering, especially during the growing season. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.
Fertilization: It is recommended to fertilize this plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Soil: The soil should be well-draining and fertile.
Sunlight: This plant requires full sun to partial shade.
Hardiness Zones: Dolichandra Cynanchoides can tolerate a wide range of temperatures and can grow in USDA Hardiness Zones 8 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Dolichandra Cynanchoides is susceptible to pests such as spider mites, thrips, and whiteflies. These pests can be controlled by using an insecticidal soap or neem oil. This plant is also prone to diseases such as leaf spots and powdery mildew. To prevent these diseases, avoid overwatering and ensure that the plant has good air circulation.
Habitat
The Dolichandra Cynanchoides is native to South America and can be found in Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay. This plant grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, savannas, and disturbed areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Dolichandra Cynanchoides grow in a container?
A: Yes, this plant can be grown in a container, but it will require regular pruning to control its growth.
Q: How often should I fertilize Dolichandra Cynanchoides?
A: It is recommended to fertilize this plant every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the best time to prune Dolichandra Cynanchoides?
A: The best time to prune this plant is in the late winter or early spring before new growth appears.
Q: Can Dolichandra Cynanchoides be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, this plant can be propagated from cuttings taken in the spring or summer.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Dolichandra Cynanchoides:
- Campsis radicans
- Bignonia capreolata
- Clytostoma callistegioides
- Cat’s claw vine (Macfadyena unguis-cati)
References
- “Dolichandra cynanchoides (Vell.) L.G. Lohmann.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science. Accessed 20 July 2021. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:60463522-2.
- “Dolichandra cynanchoides.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 20 July 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=281833&isprofile=0&.
- “Argentine trumpet vine.” University of Florida IFAS Extension. Accessed 20 July 2021. https://edis.ifas.ufl.edu/publication/FP071.
