Dittrichia Graveolens
Contents
Description
Dittrichia Graveolens, commonly known as the Stinkwort, is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Asteraceae family. It is native to the Mediterranean region and can grow in various soil types, including sandy and clay soils, and prefers a dry and sunny environment. This plant has a strong, unpleasant odor that is often described as being similar to that of a skunk. It can grow up to two feet tall and has a woody stem with branches that are covered in small, yellow flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Dittrichia |
Appearance
The Stinkwort has a woody stem that can grow up to two feet tall and has branches that are covered in small, yellow flowers. The leaves are lanceolate and can grow up to three inches long. The plant has a strong, unpleasant odor that is often described as being similar to that of a skunk. The flowers are small and yellow, and they bloom in late summer and early fall.
Care Guide
The Stinkwort is a relatively low-maintenance plant that can grow in various soil types, including sandy and clay soils. It prefers a dry and sunny environment and does not require much water. When watering, it is important to avoid getting water on the leaves or stem, as this can cause leaf spot or stem rot. The Stinkwort does not require much fertilization, but a light application of fertilizer in the spring can help encourage growth. It is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Stinkwort is relatively pest-resistant, but it can be susceptible to aphids and spider mites. These pests can be controlled through the use of insecticidal soap or neem oil. The Stinkwort can also be susceptible to leaf spot and stem rot, which can be caused by overwatering or getting water on the leaves or stem. The best way to prevent these diseases is to avoid getting water on the leaves or stem and to ensure that the plant is not overwatered.
Habitat
The Stinkwort is native to the Mediterranean region and can be found growing in various soil types, including sandy and clay soils. It prefers a dry and sunny environment and can often be found growing in disturbed areas such as roadsides, fields, and waste areas. It is also commonly found growing in coastal areas and on dry slopes.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Stinkwort poisonous?
A: No, the Stinkwort is not poisonous, but it does have a strong, unpleasant odor.
Q: Can the Stinkwort be grown indoors?
A: While the Stinkwort can be grown indoors, it prefers a dry and sunny environment and may not thrive in an indoor setting.
Q: How do I control aphids on my Stinkwort plant?
A: Aphids can be controlled through the use of insecticidal soap or neem oil. It is important to follow the instructions on the product label and to apply the product as directed.
Q: Can the Stinkwort be used for medicinal purposes?
A: Yes, the Stinkwort has been used in traditional medicine to treat various ailments such as coughs, rheumatism, and fever.
Related Plants
- Dittrichia viscosa
- Dittrichia graveolens subsp. Iberica
- Dittrichia graveolens subsp. Odorata
- Dittrichia graveolens subsp. Stenoptera
References
- “Dittrichia graveolens (L.) Greuter.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science, accessed 15 Nov. 2021, https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:245407-1.
- “Dittrichia graveolens.” Missouri Botanical Garden, accessed 15 Nov. 2021, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=f318.
- “Dittrichia graveolens – Stinkwort.” Invasive Species Compendium, CABI, accessed 15 Nov. 2021, https://www.cabi.org/isc/datasheet/19480.
