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Description
Disphyma Clavellatum, also known as the Coastal Pigface or Native Ice Plant, is a succulent plant that belongs to the Aizoaceae family. It is native to the coastal regions of Australia and New Zealand and is commonly found in sandy or rocky areas near the sea.This drought-tolerant plant is an evergreen perennial that can grow up to 30 cm in height and 1 m in width. It has fleshy, cylindrical leaves that are up to 7 cm long and 1 cm wide. The flowers of Disphyma Clavellatum are small and pink or purple in color, blooming from late spring to early fall.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Aizoaceae |
| Genus | Disphyma |
| Species | Clavellatum |
Appearance
Disphyma Clavellatum is a low-growing succulent plant that forms a dense mat of fleshy, cylindrical leaves. The leaves are blue-green in color and are covered with tiny hairs that help to protect the plant from the salty sea spray. The leaves grow in opposite pairs along the stems, and the stems can be up to 1 m long.The flowers of Disphyma Clavellatum are small and pink or purple in color, measuring about 1 cm in diameter. They bloom from late spring to early fall and are followed by small, round fruits that contain tiny black seeds.
Care Guide
Disphyma Clavellatum is a hardy plant that requires minimal care once established. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:Water: Disphyma Clavellatum is drought-tolerant and can survive in dry conditions. However, it can benefit from occasional watering during prolonged droughts. Water the plant deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.Fertilization: Disphyma Clavellatum does not require fertilization. However, you can apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth.Soil: Disphyma Clavellatum prefers well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. It can grow in sandy or rocky soil but does not do well in heavy clay soil.Sunlight: Disphyma Clavellatum requires full sun to thrive. It can tolerate some shade but may not flower as well.Hardiness Zones: Disphyma Clavellatum is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Disphyma Clavellatum is a relatively pest-free plant. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if grown in poorly-draining soil. Here are some common pests and diseases that may affect this plant:Root Rot: Root rot is caused by overwatering or poorly-draining soil. Symptoms include yellowing leaves, wilting, and stunted growth. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and do not overwater the plant.Aphids: Aphids are small, soft-bodied insects that feed on the sap of plants. They can be controlled by spraying the plant with a strong stream of water or by using insecticidal soap.Snails and Slugs: Snails and slugs can feed on the leaves of Disphyma Clavellatum, leaving behind large holes. They can be controlled by handpicking or by using snail bait.
Habitat
Disphyma Clavellatum is native to the coastal regions of Australia and New Zealand. It can be found growing in sandy or rocky areas near the sea, where it is exposed to salty sea spray and high winds. The plant is adapted to these harsh conditions and is able to survive in drought-prone areas.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Disphyma Clavellatum grow in containers?
A: Yes, Disphyma Clavellatum can be grown in containers as long as the soil is well-draining and the plant receives full sun.Q: Is Disphyma Clavellatum edible?
A: Yes, the leaves of Disphyma Clavellatum are edible and can be used in salads or cooked as a vegetable.Q: How often should I water Disphyma Clavellatum?
A: Disphyma Clavellatum is drought-tolerant and can survive in dry conditions. Water the plant deeply but infrequently, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.Q: How do I propagate Disphyma Clavellatum?
A: Disphyma Clavellatum can be propagated by stem cuttings or by division. Take stem cuttings in the spring or summer and plant them in well-draining soil. To divide the plant, gently separate the stems and replant them in new soil.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Disphyma Clavellatum:- Carpobrotus Edulis (Ice Plant)- Lampranthus Multiradiatus (Trailing Ice Plant)- Mesembryanthemum Crystallinum (Ice Plant)- Sedum Angelina (Stonecrop)
References
– “Disphyma Clavellatum.” Australian Native Plants Society (Australia). https://anpsa.org.au/d-cla.html– “Disphyma Clavellatum.” PlantZAfrica.com. http://pza.sanbi.org/disphyma-clavellatum– “Disphyma Clavellatum.” World of Succulents. https://worldofsucculents.com/disphyma-clavellatum-coastal-pigface-native-ice-plant/
