Contents
Description
Dicranopteris Pedata is a species of fern found primarily in Southeast Asia. It is also known as the “Ulu Paku” fern, which means “head of the cliff” in Malay. This name comes from its ability to grow on rocky cliffs and hillsides, where it forms large, dense clumps. The plant can grow up to 1.5 meters in height and has long, arching fronds that can reach up to 3 meters in length.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Pteridophyta |
| Class | Polypodiopsida |
| Order | Gleicheniales |
| Family | Gleicheniaceae |
| Genus | Dicranopteris |
| Species | Pedata |
Appearance
The fronds of Dicranopteris Pedata are dark green and leathery, with a glossy texture. The plant has a sprawling growth habit, with fronds that grow in a circular pattern around the base of the plant. The fronds are bipinnate, meaning that each leaflet is divided into smaller leaflets. The leaflets are narrow and pointed, with a slightly serrated edge. The spores of the plant are located on the underside of the fronds, in small clusters that appear as brown dots.
Care Guide
Dicranopteris Pedata is a relatively easy plant to care for, but it does require some attention to ensure that it thrives. Here are some care tips:
Water
The plant prefers moist soil, but it does not tolerate standing water. Water the plant when the soil feels dry to the touch, but be careful not to overwater.
Fertilization
Feed the plant with a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season. Do not fertilize during the dormant season.
Soil
The plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. A mix of peat moss, sand, and loam is ideal.
Sunlight
Dicranopteris Pedata prefers bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.
Hardiness Zones
The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9-11. It can tolerate temperatures as low as 20 degrees Fahrenheit.
Common Pests & Diseases
Dicranopteris Pedata is relatively pest and disease resistant, but it can be affected by mealybugs, scale insects, and spider mites. These pests can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant can also be susceptible to fungal diseases, such as root rot and leaf spot. These diseases can be prevented by avoiding overwatering and providing good air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Dicranopteris Pedata is native to Southeast Asia, where it grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, rocky cliffs, and hillsides. The plant prefers moist, well-draining soil and bright, indirect sunlight. It is commonly used in landscaping and as a decorative plant in homes and offices.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Dicranopteris Pedata be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors as long as it is placed in a bright area with indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I water my Dicranopteris Pedata?
A: Water the plant when the soil feels dry to the touch. Be careful not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
Q: How can I tell if my Dicranopteris Pedata is getting too much sunlight?
A: If the leaves of the plant start to turn yellow or brown, it may be getting too much sunlight. Move the plant to a shadier area.
Q: Can Dicranopteris Pedata be propagated?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated by dividing the clumps of the plant and planting them in separate pots.
Related Plants
- Dicranopteris Linearis
- Gleichenia Linearis
- Gleichenia Microphylla
- Dicranopteris Dichotoma
References
- “Dicranopteris Pedata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=l360
- “Dicranopteris Pedata.” The Ferns of Florida. https://www.fernsoftheworld.com/2019/05/13/dicranopteris-pedata/
- “Dicranopteris Pedata.” Plantz Africa. https://pza.sanbi.org/dicranopteris-pedata
