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Description
Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine, commonly known as bleeding heart, is a herbaceous perennial plant that belongs to the Papaveraceae family. It is native to Asia and is commonly grown in gardens for its unique heart-shaped flowers. The plant grows up to 2-3 feet tall and spreads up to 1-2 feet wide. It blooms in late spring to early summer and produces pink and white heart-shaped flowers that hang gracefully from arching stems.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Papaveraceae |
| Genus | Dicentra |
Appearance
The Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine has a unique appearance that makes it stand out in gardens. It has fern-like green leaves that are deeply divided and grow up to 2-3 feet long. The plant produces a cluster of heart-shaped flowers that are pink and white in color. The flowers hang from arching stems and can grow up to 1 inch in size. The plant blooms in late spring to early summer and can last for several weeks.
Care Guide
To care for Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine, you need to ensure that the plant gets enough water, fertilizer, soil, sunlight, and is grown in the right hardiness zone.Water: The plant requires regular watering to keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged.Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer during the growing season to promote healthy growth and blooming.Soil: Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: The plant prefers partial shade to full shade and should not be exposed to direct sunlight.Hardiness Zone: The plant thrives in hardiness zones 2-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine is prone to common pests and diseases, including aphids, slugs, snails, powdery mildew, and fungal diseases. To prevent these problems, ensure that the plant is grown in well-draining soil, is well-watered, and is not overcrowded. If pests or diseases are present, use appropriate insecticides or fungicides to control the problem.
Habitat
Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine is native to Asia and grows in shaded areas in forests, meadows, and along streams. It thrives in moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant is commonly grown in gardens as an ornamental plant for its unique heart-shaped flowers.
Question and Answer
Q. What is the blooming time of Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine?A. The plant blooms in late spring to early summer.Q. What is the ideal hardiness zone for growing Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine?A. The plant thrives in hardiness zones 2-9.Q. How do I prevent pests and diseases on Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine?A. Ensure that the plant is grown in well-draining soil, is well-watered, and is not overcrowded. If pests or diseases are present, use appropriate insecticides or fungicides to control the problem.Q. Can Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine grow in direct sunlight?A. No, the plant prefers partial shade to full shade and should not be exposed to direct sunlight.
Related Plants
Other related plants to Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine include:- Dicentra Formosa- Dicentra Eximia- Dicentra Canadensis- Dicentra Cucullaria- Dicentra Chrysantha
References
– “Dicentra Spectabilis Valentine.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed May 21, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=278391.- “Dicentra Spectabilis.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed May 21, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/21791/dicentra-spectabilis/details. – “Bleeding Heart.” National Garden Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2021. https://ngb.org/bleeding-heart/.
