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Description
Dendrocalamus Minor, commonly known as Small Bamboo or Lesser Bamboo, is a species of bamboo native to Southeast Asia. It is a clumping bamboo that grows up to 20 meters in height with a diameter of 7-10 cm. The culms or stems of the plant are green with brown nodes and have a smooth texture. The leaves are large and can grow up to 30 cm in length. The plant produces flowers and fruits once in its lifetime, usually after 30 to 50 years of growth.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Poales |
| Family | Poaceae |
| Genus | Dendrocalamus |
Appearance
Dendrocalamus Minor has a tall and slender appearance with green culms that have brown nodes. The culms can grow up to 20 meters in height with a diameter of 7-10 cm. The plant has large leaves that can grow up to 30 cm in length and 8 cm in width. The leaves are green and have a lanceolate shape with pointed tips. The plant produces flowers and fruits once in its lifetime, usually after 30 to 50 years of growth.
Care Guide
Dendrocalamus Minor requires proper care to grow well. Here are some tips to take care of this plant:
Water: Bamboo plants require regular watering, especially during the dry season. Water the plant deeply once a week to keep the soil moist.
Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer to the plant every two weeks during the growing season to provide it with essential nutrients.
Soil: Bamboo plants prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a mixture of sand, peat moss, and compost to create a suitable soil mix.
Sunlight: Dendrocalamus Minor requires full sunlight to grow well. Place the plant in a location that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight every day.
Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 9b to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Dendrocalamus Minor is susceptible to pests and diseases, including:
Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and curling of leaves. Use a suitable insecticide to control spider mites.
Bamboo Mosaic Virus: This virus can cause yellowing and stunting of the plant. There is no cure for this virus, so remove and destroy infected plants to prevent its spread.
Bamboo Rust: This fungal disease can cause orange spots on the leaves and stems of the plant. Use a suitable fungicide to control bamboo rust.
Habitat
Dendrocalamus Minor is native to Southeast Asia and is commonly found in countries such as Thailand, Vietnam, and Indonesia. It grows well in tropical and subtropical regions and prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Question and Answer
Q. Is Dendrocalamus Minor a fast-growing plant?
A. Yes, Dendrocalamus Minor is a fast-growing plant that can grow up to 2 meters per year.
Q. Can Dendrocalamus Minor be grown in containers?
A. Yes, Dendrocalamus Minor can be grown in containers if provided with adequate space and proper care.
Q. How often should I fertilize Dendrocalamus Minor?
A. Apply a balanced fertilizer to the plant every two weeks during the growing season.
Q. What is the ideal temperature range for Dendrocalamus Minor?
A. Dendrocalamus Minor prefers temperatures between 20 to 35 degrees Celsius.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Dendrocalamus Minor:
- Dendrocalamus Asper
- Dendrocalamus Giganteus
- Dendrocalamus Strictus
- Dendrocalamus Hamiltonii
References
- https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dendrocalamus_minor
- https://www.bamboobotanicals.ca/dendrocalamus-minor/
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/foliage/bamboo/dendrocalamus-minor-growing.htm
