Contents
Description
Dendrobium Canaliculatum, also known as the canaliculate dendrobium, is a species of orchid native to Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Cambodia. It belongs to the family Orchidaceae and is an epiphytic orchid that grows on tree branches and rocks. It is a popular houseplant due to its lovely appearance and easy maintenance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Dendrobium |
| Species | Dendrobium Canaliculatum |
Appearance
Dendrobium Canaliculatum has a tall and slender stem that can grow up to 50 cm in height. It has light green leaves that are narrow and elongated, measuring about 10 to 20 cm in length. The flowers are borne on the stem in clusters of up to 20, and each flower measures about 4 cm in diameter. The petals and sepals are white, while the lip is yellow with purple spots. The flowers have a delicate fragrance and can last up to 2 weeks.
Care Guide
Dendrobium Canaliculatum is an easy-to-care-for orchid that requires minimal attention. Here are some tips for taking care of this lovely plant:
- Water: Water the plant once a week, allowing the potting mix to dry slightly between waterings. Avoid getting water on the leaves or flowers, as this can cause damage.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a month with a balanced orchid fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can cause damage to the roots.
- Soil: Use a well-draining orchid potting mix, such as bark or sphagnum moss.
- Sunlight: Place the plant in bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can cause the leaves to burn.
- Hardiness Zones: Dendrobium Canaliculatum is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Dendrobium Canaliculatum is generally free of pests and diseases, but it can be susceptible to mealybugs, spider mites, and scale insects. If you notice any signs of infestation, such as sticky residue or tiny webs, treat the plant with an insecticide or neem oil. Overwatering can also cause root rot, so be sure to allow the potting mix to dry between waterings.
Habitat
Dendrobium Canaliculatum is native to the tropical forests of Thailand, Laos, Vietnam, and Cambodia. It grows on tree branches and rocks, often in areas with high humidity and rainfall. It is a popular houseplant in many parts of the world, thanks to its lovely appearance and easy maintenance.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I fertilize Dendrobium Canaliculatum?
A: Fertilize the plant once a month with a balanced orchid fertilizer.
Q: What should I do if I notice signs of pest infestation?
A: Treat the plant with an insecticide or neem oil to eliminate the pests.
Q: What type of soil should I use for Dendrobium Canaliculatum?
A: Use a well-draining orchid potting mix, such as bark or sphagnum moss.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Dendrobium Canaliculatum?
A: Dendrobium Canaliculatum is hardy in USDA zones 10-12.
Related Plants
- Dendrobium Nobile
- Dendrobium Phalaenopsis
- Dendrobium Orchis
References
- “Dendrobium Canaliculatum.” Orchids Wiki, https://orchids.fandom.com/wiki/Dendrobium_Canaliculatum.
- “Dendrobium Canaliculatum.” World of Flowering Plants, https://worldoffloweringplants.com/dendrobium-canaliculatum-canaliculate-dendrobium/.
- “Dendrobium Canaliculatum.” Gardenia, https://www.gardenia.net/plant-variety/dendrobium-canaliculatum-canaliculate-dendrobium.
