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Description
Dactylorhiza Majalis Subsp. Majalis, commonly known as the Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid, is a species of orchid native to Europe and Western Asia. It is a perennial herbaceous plant that can grow up to 80 centimeters in height. The leaves are long and lanceolate, with a bluish-green color. The flowers are pink to magenta in color, with a characteristic lip that is deeply lobed.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Liliopsida |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Dactylorhiza |
Appearance
The Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid has long and lanceolate leaves that are bluish-green in color. The flowers are pink to magenta in color, with a characteristic lip that is deeply lobed. The lip has a white or pale pink center, with dark pink or magenta spots. The flower spikes can grow up to 30 centimeters in length and can bear up to 50 flowers.
Care Guide
Water: The Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid requires constant moisture, and should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist.Fertilization: It is recommended to fertilize the orchid once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.Soil: The Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid prefers a well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.Sunlight: This orchid prefers to grow in partial shade, and should be protected from direct sunlight.Hardiness Zones: The Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid is hardy in USDA zones 3 to 8.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid is susceptible to fungal diseases, including root rot and leaf spot. It may also be attacked by aphids, snails, and slugs.
Habitat
The Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid is commonly found in wet meadows, fens, and marshes. It prefers growing in soils that are rich in organic matter, and can tolerate acidic or alkaline soils.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid easy to grow?
A: The Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid can be difficult to grow, as it requires constant moisture and specific soil conditions.Q: What is the best time to fertilize the orchid?
A: It is recommended to fertilize the orchid once a month during the growing season.Q: Can the Broad-leaved Marsh Orchid be grown indoors?
A: While it is possible to grow the orchid indoors, it may be difficult to provide the necessary conditions for it to thrive.Q: How often should the orchid be watered?
A: The orchid should be watered regularly to keep the soil moist.
Related Plants
- Dactylorhiza Fuchsii
- Dactylorhiza Maculata
- Dactylorhiza Incarnata
References
- “Dactylorhiza majalis subsp. majalis”. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
- “Dactylorhiza majalis subsp. majalis”. Flora of North America. eFloras.org. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
- “Dactylorhiza majalis subsp. majalis”. The Plant List. Retrieved 24 September 2021.
