Contents
Description
Cymbidium is a genus of orchids that are native to Asia and Australia. There are about 52 species of Cymbidium orchids, and they are known for their beautiful and long-lasting flowers. The flowers are typically large and come in a wide range of colors, including white, yellow, pink, purple, and green. The petals of the flowers are often twisted or ruffled, giving them a unique appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Monocots |
| Order | Asparagales |
| Family | Orchidaceae |
| Genus | Cymbidium |
Appearance
Cymbidium orchids are typically large and have long, narrow leaves that can reach up to 2 feet in length. The flowers are also quite large, and can be up to 4 inches in diameter. The petals are often twisted or ruffled, and the lips of the flowers are usually quite large and showy. Cymbidium orchids come in a wide range of colors, including white, yellow, pink, purple, and green.
Care Guide
Cymbidium orchids are relatively easy to care for, but they do require some specific conditions to thrive. Here are some tips for caring for Cymbidium orchids:- Water: Cymbidium orchids prefer to be kept moist, but not wet. Water them thoroughly once a week, and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings. – Fertilization: Cymbidium orchids should be fertilized every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced orchid fertilizer. – Soil: Cymbidium orchids prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. – Sunlight: Cymbidium orchids prefer bright, indirect sunlight. – Hardiness Zones: Cymbidium orchids are hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cymbidium orchids can be prone to a few pests and diseases, including:- Spider mites: These tiny pests can damage the leaves of Cymbidium orchids. Use a miticide to control them. – Scale insects: These pests can cause yellowing of the leaves and a sticky residue on the plant. Use a horticultural oil to control them. – Root rot: Overwatering can lead to root rot in Cymbidium orchids. Make sure to allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings to prevent this.
Habitat
Cymbidium orchids are native to Asia and Australia, and can be found in a variety of habitats, including forests and rocky areas. They prefer moist, well-draining soil and bright, indirect sunlight.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Cymbidium orchid?
A: Water your Cymbidium orchid once a week, and allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
Q: What kind of soil do Cymbidium orchids prefer?
A: Cymbidium orchids prefer well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
Q: What kind of sunlight do Cymbidium orchids need?
A: Cymbidium orchids prefer bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: What should I do if my Cymbidium orchid gets root rot?
A: If your Cymbidium orchid gets root rot, stop watering it immediately and allow the soil to dry out. You may need to repot the plant in fresh soil to help it recover.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Cymbidium:- Dendrobium- Phalaenopsis- Oncidium- Vanda
References
– American Orchid Society. (n.d.). Cymbidium Culture. https://www.aos.org/orchids/culture-sheets/cymbidium.aspx- University of Florida IFAS Extension. (2021). Cymbidium Orchids. https://gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu/plants/ornamentals/cymbidium-orchids.html
