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Description
Cylindropuntia Prolifera, also known as the Coastal Cholla, is a type of cactus that is common in the deserts of the southwestern United States and Mexico. It is a member of the Cactaceae family and is known for its unique appearance and hardiness.This cactus is characterized by its cylindrical branches, which can reach up to three feet in length. The branches are covered in spines that are typically golden or brown in color, and can cause significant irritation if touched. Cylindropuntia Prolifera produces yellow or red flowers that bloom in the spring and summer, followed by small, edible fruits.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Caryophyllales |
| Family | Cactaceae |
| Genus | Cylindropuntia |
| Species | Prolifera |
Appearance
Cylindropuntia Prolifera is a unique-looking cactus that is easy to identify. Its branches are cylindrical, with a diameter of about one inch, and can reach up to three feet in length. The branches are covered in spines that are typically golden or brown in color, and can cause significant irritation if touched.This cactus produces yellow or red flowers that bloom in the spring and summer. The flowers are about two inches in diameter and have a waxy appearance. After the flowers bloom, small, edible fruits are produced that are about one inch in length and have a reddish color.
Care Guide
Cylindropuntia Prolifera is a hardy cactus that requires minimal care. Here are some tips for keeping your Coastal Cholla healthy:- Water: This cactus is drought-tolerant and does not require frequent watering. Water sparingly, only when the soil is completely dry.- Fertilization: Cylindropuntia Prolifera does not require fertilization, as it can survive in poor soil conditions.- Soil: This cactus prefers well-draining soil and can thrive in sandy or rocky soils.- Sunlight: Coastal Cholla prefers full sun and can tolerate high temperatures.- Hardiness Zones: This cactus is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cylindropuntia Prolifera is relatively resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered. Spider mites may also infest this cactus, causing discoloration and damage to the spines.
Habitat
Cylindropuntia Prolifera is found in the deserts of the southwestern United States and Mexico. It prefers dry, rocky habitats and can tolerate high temperatures and low levels of rainfall.
Question and Answer
Q: Can I eat the fruit produced by Cylindropuntia Prolifera?
A: Yes, the fruit produced by this cactus is edible and has a sweet, juicy flavor.
Q: How often should I water my Coastal Cholla?
A: Water sparingly, only when the soil is completely dry. This cactus is drought-tolerant and can survive for long periods without water.
Q: Is Cylindropuntia Prolifera toxic to pets?
A: The spines of this cactus can cause irritation if touched, but it is not toxic to pets if ingested.
Q: How can I propagate my Coastal Cholla?
A: This cactus can be propagated by taking stem cuttings and allowing them to dry for a few days before planting in well-draining soil.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants in the Cylindropuntia genus:- Cylindropuntia Fulgida- Cylindropuntia Imbricata- Cylindropuntia Kleiniae- Cylindropuntia Leptocaulis- Cylindropuntia Rosea
References
– “Cylindropuntia Prolifera.” USDA Plants Database. Accessed October 2021.- “Coastal Cholla (Cylindropuntia Prolifera).” Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum. Accessed October 2021.- “Cylindropuntia Prolifera.” Cactus Art Nursery. Accessed October 2021.
