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Description
Cyclorhiza is a genus of plants that belongs to the family Orchidaceae. It is native to South America, specifically Brazil, and is commonly known as the “Lady of the Night” due to its fragrant blooms that open at night. Cyclorhiza has only one known species, Cyclorhiza brasiliensis.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukaryota || Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Magnoliophyta || Class| Liliopsida || Order| Asparagales || Family| Orchidaceae || Genus| Cyclorhiza || Species| Cyclorhiza brasiliensis |
Appearance
Cyclorhiza has a unique appearance with its long, thin stems that can reach up to 50 cm in length. The leaves are narrow and elongated, measuring up to 20 cm long and 1 cm wide. The flowers are the most distinctive feature of Cyclorhiza, with a strong, sweet fragrance that is most potent at night. The flowers are small, measuring only 1-2 cm in diameter, and are typically white or cream-colored with a yellow center.
Care Guide
Cyclorhiza is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers to be kept in a warm and humid environment with bright, indirect sunlight. It is important to water Cyclorhiza regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Fertilizer can be applied every two weeks during the growing season to encourage healthy growth. Cyclorhiza can be grown in a well-draining soil mix, such as a combination of orchid bark and perlite. It is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cyclorhiza is susceptible to common orchid pests such as spider mites, mealybugs, and scale insects. It can also develop root rot if overwatered or if the soil is not well-draining. It is important to inspect Cyclorhiza regularly for signs of pests or disease and to treat them promptly to prevent further damage.
Habitat
Cyclorhiza is native to the tropical rainforests of South America, specifically Brazil. It is an epiphytic plant, meaning that it grows on other plants, such as trees, rather than in the ground. Cyclorhiza can also be grown in a pot or container with a well-draining soil mix.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Cyclorhiza be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Cyclorhiza can be grown indoors as long as it is kept in a warm and humid environment with bright, indirect sunlight.
Q: How often should I water Cyclorhiza?
A: Cyclorhiza should be watered regularly, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. It is best to water Cyclorhiza when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch.
Q: What is the best fertilizer for Cyclorhiza?
A: Cyclorhiza can be fertilized with a balanced orchid fertilizer every two weeks during the growing season to encourage healthy growth.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for Cyclorhiza?
A: Cyclorhiza is hardy in USDA hardiness zones 10-12.
Related Plants
– Vanilla planifolia- Cattleya- Dendrobium nobile- Phalaenopsis- Cymbidium
References
– “Cyclorhiza brasiliensis.” World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Accessed 25 May 2021. – “Cyclorhiza brasiliensis.” The Plant List. Accessed 25 May 2021. – “Cyclorhiza brasiliensis.” Orchids Wiki. Accessed 25 May 2021.
