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Description
Cudrania Tricuspidata, also known as Chinese Mulberry, is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Moraceae family. It is native to China, Korea, and Japan and is widely cultivated in other parts of the world. This tree can reach a height of up to 10 meters and has a spreading crown with a diameter of up to 8 meters. Its leaves are alternate, simple, and ovate with a serrated margin. The tree produces small, greenish-yellow flowers that are followed by edible fruit that resembles a mulberry.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Moraceae |
| Genus | Cudrania |
Appearance
The Cudrania Tricuspidata tree has a grayish-brown bark that is smooth when young but becomes rough as it ages. Its leaves are bright green and can grow up to 20 centimeters long and 12 centimeters wide. The tree produces small flowers that are greenish-yellow in color and are arranged in clusters. Its fruit is a small, edible drupe that is dark purple to black in color and has a sweet taste. The Cudrania Tricuspidata tree is a beautiful addition to any garden or landscape due to its attractive foliage and fruit.
Care Guide
Cudrania Tricuspidata is a relatively easy plant to care for. It prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. The tree should be watered regularly, especially during dry spells, to keep the soil moist. Fertilization should be done once a year in the spring using a balanced fertilizer. The tree prefers full sun but can also tolerate partial shade. It is hardy in zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cudrania Tricuspidata is generally not susceptible to many pests or diseases. However, it can be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. These diseases can be treated with fungicides. The tree may also be attacked by scale insects, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap or oil sprays.
Habitat
Cudrania Tricuspidata is native to China, Korea, and Japan and is widely cultivated in other parts of the world. It grows in a variety of habitats, including forests, mountainsides, and along riverbanks. The tree prefers well-drained soil and full sun but can also tolerate partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cudrania Tricuspidata a fast-growing tree?
A: Yes, it is a relatively fast-growing tree that can reach a height of up to 10 meters.
Q: Can the fruit of Cudrania Tricuspidata be eaten?
A: Yes, the fruit is edible and has a sweet taste.
Q: What is the hardiness zone of Cudrania Tricuspidata?
A: It is hardy in zones 6-9.
Q: How often should Cudrania Tricuspidata be fertilized?
A: Fertilization should be done once a year in the spring using a balanced fertilizer.
Related Plants
- Morus alba (White Mulberry)
- Morus nigra (Black Mulberry)
- Maclura pomifera (Osage Orange)
- Broussonetia papyrifera (Paper Mulberry)
References
- “Cudrania tricuspidata.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 30, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287228&isprofile=1&basic=Cudrania%20tricuspidata
- “Cudrania tricuspidata.” Plants of the World Online. Accessed August 30, 2021. http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:853575-1
- “Cudrania tricuspidata.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed August 30, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/23511/Cudrania-tricuspidata/Details
