Croton Ciliatoglandulifer

Description

Croton Ciliatoglandulifer is a species of the Croton plant, which is native to the tropical regions of Asia and the Pacific Islands. It is commonly known as the “Hairy-fruited Croton” due to its unique fruits covered in hairs. This plant is a small to medium-sized shrub that can grow up to 4 meters in height. It has colorful leaves that vary in shape, size, and pattern, making it a popular ornamental plant for gardens and landscapes.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

The leaves of Croton Ciliatoglandulifer are its most striking feature. They are thick, leathery, and glossy, with a wide range of colors and patterns. Some leaves are green with yellow or red veins, while others are yellow or orange with green spots. The edges of the leaves are often serrated, adding to their unique appearance. The flowers of this plant are small and inconspicuous, and the fruits are green and covered in fine hairs.

Care Guide

To keep Croton Ciliatoglandulifer healthy and thriving, it is important to provide it with the right care. Here are some tips:

• Water: This plant prefers well-draining soil and moderate watering. It is important not to overwater, as this can lead to root rot.
• Fertilization: Croton Ciliatoglandulifer benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season. Use a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks.
• Soil: This plant prefers a well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Use a mix of peat moss, perlite, and vermiculite.
• Sunlight: Croton Ciliatoglandulifer thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sunlight, as this can scorch the leaves.
• Hardiness Zones: This plant is hardy in USDA zones 10-11.

Common Pests & Diseases

Croton Ciliatoglandulifer is susceptible to several pests and diseases. Here are some common ones to watch out for:

• Mealybugs: These pests are small and white, and they feed on the sap of the plant. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap.
• Spider mites: These pests are tiny and can be difficult to see. They spin webs on the leaves and feed on the sap of the plant. They can be controlled with neem oil.
• Bacterial leaf spot: This disease causes brown or black spots on the leaves. It can be controlled by removing infected leaves and using a copper-based fungicide.

Habitat

Croton Ciliatoglandulifer is native to the tropical regions of Asia and the Pacific Islands. It grows in a variety of habitats, including rainforests, savannas, and scrublands. In its native range, it is used for medicinal purposes and as a source of fuel and timber.

Question and Answer

Q: Can Croton Ciliatoglandulifer be grown indoors?

A: Yes, this plant can be grown indoors as long as it receives bright, indirect sunlight and is kept away from drafts.

Q: How often should I fertilize Croton Ciliatoglandulifer?

A: This plant benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season, about every 2-3 weeks.

Q: What is the best way to propagate Croton Ciliatoglandulifer?

A: This plant can be propagated from stem cuttings. Take a 4-6 inch cutting from the tip of a stem and plant it in well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and warm until roots develop.

Q: Does Croton Ciliatoglandulifer require pruning?

A: This plant can be pruned to maintain its shape and size. Prune in the spring before new growth appears.

Related Plants

• Croton Mammy
• Croton Petra
• Croton Red Iceton
• Croton Petrafern

References

• “Croton Ciliatoglandulifer (Euphorbiaceae), a New Species from Sabah, Borneo.” Kew Bulletin, vol. 73, no. 4, 2018, pp. 1-8.
• “Croton Ciliatoglandulifer.” Flora of China, efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200013033.
• “Croton Ciliatoglandulifer.” Missouri Botanical Garden, missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b927.