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Description
Crotalaria Capensis, commonly known as Cape rattlepod, is a flowering plant that belongs to the Fabaceae family. It is native to South Africa and grows up to 60 cm in height. The plant has an upright growth habit and produces yellow flowers that bloom from spring to summer.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Crotalaria |
Appearance
Crotalaria Capensis has green leaves that are oblong in shape and covered in fine hairs. The plant’s stems are also covered in fine hairs and are sturdy enough to support its upright growth habit. The yellow flowers of the Cape rattlepod are shaped like a funnel and have a slight fragrance. They bloom in clusters and attract bees and butterflies.
Care Guide
To care for Crotalaria Capensis, it is important to provide it with adequate water, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and hardiness zones.
Water: The Cape rattlepod requires moderate watering, especially during its growing season. Make sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged, as this can cause root rot.
Fertilization: The plant benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer. Apply the fertilizer once a month during the growing season.
Soil: The Cape rattlepod thrives in well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It prefers a slightly acidic to neutral pH level.
Sunlight: The plant requires full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade but will produce fewer flowers in lower light conditions.
Hardiness Zones: Crotalaria Capensis is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Crotalaria Capensis is susceptible to a few pests and diseases, including spider mites, aphids, and root rot. Spider mites and aphids can be treated with insecticidal soap or neem oil. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and not waterlogged.
Habitat
Crotalaria Capensis is native to South Africa and can be found growing in coastal areas, grasslands, and disturbed areas. It is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscaping projects due to its attractive yellow flowers.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Crotalaria Capensis be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the Cape rattlepod can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate its root system.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Crotalaria Capensis plant?
A: It is recommended to fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season.
Q: What is the ideal pH level for Crotalaria Capensis soil?
A: The plant prefers a slightly acidic to neutral pH level.
Q: How tall does Crotalaria Capensis grow?
A: The plant can grow up to 60 cm in height.
Related Plants
- Crotalaria Agatiflora
- Crotalaria Alata
- Crotalaria Burchellii
- Crotalaria Cunninghamii
- Crotalaria Juncea
References
- “Crotalaria Capensis.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantcd/crotcap.htm.
- “Crotalaria Capensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287354.
- “Crotalaria Capensis.” San Marcos Growers, www.smgrowers.com/products/plants/plantdisplay.asp?plant_id=3513.
