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Description
Crateva Religiosa, also known as the sacred or divine tree, is a species of flowering tree in the Capparaceae family. It is considered sacred in Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, and is found in India, Sri Lanka, and other parts of Southeast Asia. The tree is known for its beautiful and fragrant white flowers and its medicinal properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Brassicales |
| Family | Capparaceae |
| Genus | Crateva |
Appearance
Crateva Religiosa is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 meters tall. It has a straight trunk and a broad, spreading crown. The leaves are simple, alternate, and ovate, with a glossy green surface and a pale underside. The tree produces fragrant white flowers that grow in clusters, and the fruit is a woody capsule that contains many seeds.
Care Guide
Crateva Religiosa is a hardy tree that can tolerate a range of soil types and conditions. It prefers well-draining soil and moderate watering, and can withstand drought conditions once established. Fertilization is not usually necessary, but can be beneficial for young trees. The tree prefers full sun to partial shade, and can grow in USDA hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Crateva Religiosa is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can be susceptible to leaf spot and root rot in poorly-draining soil. Regular watering and good soil drainage can help prevent these issues.
Habitat
Crateva Religiosa is native to India, Sri Lanka, and other parts of Southeast Asia. It is commonly found in forests and along riverbanks, and is often planted in parks and gardens for its ornamental value.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Crateva Religiosa easy to care for?
A: Yes, Crateva Religiosa is a hardy tree that can tolerate a range of soil types and conditions. It prefers well-draining soil and moderate watering, and can withstand drought conditions once established.
Q: Can Crateva Religiosa be grown in a container?
A: Yes, Crateva Religiosa can be grown in a container, but it will need regular watering and fertilization. It is best to plant it in a large container with well-draining soil.
Q: Does Crateva Religiosa have any medicinal properties?
A: Yes, the bark, leaves, and fruit of Crateva Religiosa have been used for their medicinal properties in traditional medicine. They are believed to have anti-inflammatory, anti-microbial, and anti-cancer properties.
Q: Is Crateva Religiosa an endangered species?
A: No, Crateva Religiosa is not currently listed as an endangered species. However, it is important to protect its natural habitat to ensure its survival.
Related Plants
- Crateva Magna
- Crateva Unilocularis
- Crateva Adansonii
- Crateva Nurvala
References
- https://www.gbif.org/species/5356945
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/agricultural-and-biological-sciences/crateva-religiosa
- https://www.worldagroforestry.org/treedb/AFTPDFS/Crateva_religiosa.PDF
- https://www.flowersofindia.net/catalog/slides/Divine%20Tree.html
