Contents
Description
Crataegus Maximowiczii, also known as the Japanese hawthorn, is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the Rosaceae family. Native to Japan, China, and Korea, it grows up to 6 meters in height and 4 meters in width. It has a spreading habit and produces fragrant white flowers in late spring, followed by small red fruit in autumn. The leaves are dark green, glossy, and ovate in shape. The bark is grayish-brown and smooth when young, but becomes rough and fissured as it ages.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Crataegus |
Appearance
Crataegus Maximowiczii is a beautiful shrub that is popular for its ornamental value. Its dark green leaves are ovate in shape and have serrated edges, giving it a textured look. In late spring, it produces clusters of fragrant white flowers that are about 2.5 cm in diameter. These flowers are followed by small red fruit that ripen in autumn and are about 1 cm in diameter. The bark of the shrub is grayish-brown and becomes rough as it ages.
Care Guide
Crataegus Maximowiczii is a hardy shrub that is easy to care for. Here are some tips on how to care for this plant:Water: The plant prefers well-drained soil and moderate watering. It can tolerate some drought but should be watered during dry spells.Fertilization: The shrub does not require frequent fertilization, but it can benefit from a balanced fertilizer in early spring.Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil pH levels.Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it may not produce as many flowers or fruit.Hardiness Zones: Crataegus Maximowiczii is hardy to USDA zones 4 to 9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Crataegus Maximowiczii is generally pest and disease-resistant. However, it may be susceptible to fire blight, leaf spot, and powdery mildew. To prevent these diseases, ensure that the plant is grown in well-drained soil and avoid over-watering. Insects such as aphids, scale, and spider mites may also infest the plant. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.
Habitat
Crataegus Maximowiczii is native to Japan, China, and Korea, where it grows in forests, woodlands, and along stream banks. The plant prefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a wide range of soil pH levels. It is also tolerant of drought and can grow in full sun to partial shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Crataegus Maximowiczii be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the shrub can be grown in containers as long as the container is large enough to accommodate its root system.Q: Is Crataegus Maximowiczii drought-tolerant?
A: Yes, the shrub is drought-tolerant and can tolerate some dry spells.Q: Is Crataegus Maximowiczii deer-resistant?
A: No, the plant is not deer-resistant and may be browsed by deer.Q: What is the medicinal value of Crataegus Maximowiczii?
A: The plant has been used in traditional medicine to treat cardiovascular diseases, digestive disorders, and anxiety.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Crataegus Maximowiczii:- Crataegus laevigata (English hawthorn)- Crataegus monogyna (common hawthorn)- Crataegus pinnatifida (Chinese hawthorn)
References
– “Crataegus Maximowiczii.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=j360.- “Crataegus Maximowiczii.” Plant Database, Dave’s Garden, https://davesgarden.com/guides/pf/go/91363/.- “Crataegus Maximowiczii.” Plants of the World Online, Kew Science, http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:729182-1.
