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Crataegus Berberifolia

Crataegus Berberifolia

Description

Crataegus Berberifolia is a deciduous shrub or small tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is also known as Berberis-leaved Hawthorn or Barberry-leaved Hawthorn. This plant is native to Asia, particularly in Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. During the spring season, this plant blooms small white flowers that turn into small red fruit in the fall. The fruit is edible but has a sour taste. The plant has thorny branches that can grow up to 6 meters tall. The leaves are lobed and look similar to the Berberis plant.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Rosales
Family Rosaceae
Genus Crataegus

Appearance

Crataegus Berberifolia has a thorny stem that can grow up to 6 meters tall. The leaves are lobed, and the edges are serrated. The leaves look similar to the Berberis plant, which is why it is also known as Berberis-leaved Hawthorn. During the spring season, the plant blooms small white flowers that turn into small red fruit in the fall. The fruit is edible but has a sour taste.

Care Guide

Water

Crataegus Berberifolia does not require much watering. It can tolerate drought and can survive in dry conditions. However, it is essential to water it occasionally, especially during the hot summer season.

Fertilization

This plant does not require much fertilization. However, you can add compost or slow-release fertilizer during the spring season to promote growth.

Soil

The plant can grow in various soil types, including sandy and loamy soil. However, it prefers well-drained soil.

Sunlight

Crataegus Berberifolia can grow in full sun or partial shade. However, it blooms better in full sun.

Hardiness Zones

This plant can grow in hardiness zones 6 to 9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Crataegus Berberifolia is not prone to diseases or pests. However, it can be susceptible to fire blight and leaf spot. You can prevent these diseases by pruning the affected parts and ensuring proper air circulation.

Habitat

Crataegus Berberifolia is native to Asia, particularly in Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. It grows in rocky areas, slopes, and mountainous regions. It can tolerate drought and can survive in dry conditions.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Crataegus Berberifolia edible?

A: Yes, the fruit of Crataegus Berberifolia is edible, but it has a sour taste.

Q: How tall can Crataegus Berberifolia grow?

A: Crataegus Berberifolia can grow up to 6 meters tall.

Q: What is the best time to prune Crataegus Berberifolia?

A: The best time to prune Crataegus Berberifolia is during the winter season when the plant is dormant.

Q: What is the lifespan of Crataegus Berberifolia?

A: Crataegus Berberifolia can live up to 30 years.

Related Plants

  • Crataegus laevigata
  • Crataegus monogyna
  • Crataegus pinnatifida
  • Crataegus phaenopyrum

References

  • “Crataegus Berberifolia,” Plant Finder, Missouri Botanical Garden, accessed June 8, 2021, https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=291781.
  • “Crataegus Berberifolia,” Flora of Pakistan, accessed June 8, 2021, http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=5&taxon_id=200014388.
  • “Crataegus Berberifolia,” The Plant List, accessed June 8, 2021, http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/rjp-474.

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