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Description
Cotoneaster Lucidus, also known as the Peking Cotoneaster, is a deciduous shrub that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to China and is widely cultivated in gardens and parks due to its ornamental value. The plant can grow up to 4 meters in height and has an upright, spreading habit. It has glossy, oval-shaped leaves that are dark green in color and turn reddish-purple in autumn. The plant also produces delicate pink flowers in late spring that give way to bright red berries in autumn. These berries are a favorite of birds and add to the plant’s aesthetic appeal.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rosales |
| Family | Rosaceae |
| Genus | Cotoneaster |
Appearance
Cotoneaster Lucidus is a beautiful plant that adds visual interest to any landscape. Its glossy leaves and delicate flowers make it an attractive addition to gardens and parks. The plant has an upright, spreading habit and can grow up to 4 meters in height. Its leaves are oval-shaped and dark green in color. In autumn, the leaves turn reddish-purple, adding to the plant’s aesthetic appeal. The plant produces delicate pink flowers in late spring that give way to bright red berries in autumn. These berries are a favorite of birds and add to the plant’s ornamental value.
Care Guide
Cotoneaster Lucidus is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to help you care for your plant:
- Water: Cotoneaster Lucidus requires regular watering, especially during dry spells. Water the plant deeply once a week, making sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the plant once a year in early spring with a balanced fertilizer. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can damage the plant.
- Soil: Cotoneaster Lucidus prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. If the soil in your garden is heavy, amend it with compost or peat moss to improve drainage.
- Sunlight: Cotoneaster Lucidus prefers full sun to partial shade. Make sure the plant receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day.
- Hardiness Zones: Cotoneaster Lucidus is hardy in USDA zones 5-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cotoneaster Lucidus is generally pest and disease-resistant, but it can be susceptible to the following:
- Scale insects: Scale insects can infest Cotoneaster Lucidus and cause leaf yellowing and drop. Treat the plant with insecticidal soap or neem oil to control the infestation.
- Fungal diseases: Cotoneaster Lucidus can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as powdery mildew and leaf spot. Treat the plant with a fungicide to control the disease.
Habitat
Cotoneaster Lucidus is native to China and is widely cultivated in gardens and parks around the world. The plant prefers well-draining soil and full sun to partial shade. It is hardy in USDA zones 5-8 and can tolerate cold temperatures and drought conditions.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cotoneaster Lucidus poisonous?
A: Cotoneaster Lucidus is not poisonous to humans, but its berries can be toxic to pets if ingested in large quantities.
Q: How do I prune Cotoneaster Lucidus?
A: Prune Cotoneaster Lucidus in early spring before new growth appears. Remove any dead or damaged branches, as well as any branches that are crossing or rubbing against each other. Trim the remaining branches to maintain the desired shape and size of the plant.
Q: Can Cotoneaster Lucidus be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Cotoneaster Lucidus can be grown in containers. Use a well-draining potting mix and make sure the container has drainage holes. Water the plant regularly and fertilize it once a year in early spring.
Q: How often should I water Cotoneaster Lucidus?
A: Water Cotoneaster Lucidus deeply once a week, making sure the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Reduce watering during periods of heavy rain or if the soil is naturally moist.
Related Plants
- Cotoneaster Franchetii
- Cotoneaster Horizontalis
- Cotoneaster Salicifolius
- Cotoneaster Simonsii
- Cotoneaster Integrifolius
References
- “Cotoneaster Lucidus.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed August 26, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=287736.
- “Cotoneaster Lucidus.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed August 26, 2021. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/100977/Cotoneaster-lucidus/Details.
- “Cotoneaster Lucidus: Peking Cotoneaster.” The Spruce. Accessed August 26, 2021. https://www.thespruce.com/cotoneaster-lucidus-peking-cotoneaster-3269473.
