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Description
Cornus Unalaschkensis, also known as the Bunchberry Dogwood, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Cornaceae. It is native to Alaska, Canada, and the northern parts of the United States, and is commonly found growing in damp forests, meadows, and along streams.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Cornales |
| Family | Cornaceae |
| Genus | Cornus |
Appearance
The Bunchberry Dogwood is a low-growing plant that usually reaches a height of 6-10 inches. Its leaves are dark green, glossy, and oval-shaped, with a prominent vein running down the center. In the spring, it produces small, white flowers that are arranged in clusters. In the late summer, these flowers are replaced by bright red berries that are edible and taste slightly sweet.
Care Guide
The Bunchberry Dogwood is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips for keeping it healthy:
- Water: Keep the soil moist but not waterlogged. Water regularly during the growing season, and reduce watering in the fall and winter.
- Fertilization: Fertilize once a year in the spring with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: The Bunchberry Dogwood prefers well-drained, acidic soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: This plant prefers partial shade to full shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The Bunchberry Dogwood is hardy in zones 2-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Bunchberry Dogwood is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by the following:
- Phytophthora Root Rot: This fungal disease can cause the plant to wilt and die. It is caused by waterlogged soil and can be prevented by ensuring good drainage.
- Leaf Spot: This fungal disease appears as brown spots on the leaves. It can be prevented by keeping the foliage dry and avoiding overwatering.
- Spider Mites: These tiny pests can cause yellowing and browning of the leaves. They can be controlled with insecticidal soap.
Habitat
The Bunchberry Dogwood is native to the northern parts of North America, where it is commonly found growing in damp forests, meadows, and along streams. It prefers cool, moist environments and can tolerate a wide range of soil types.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Bunchberry Dogwood a good plant for a beginner gardener?
A: Yes, the Bunchberry Dogwood is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for and can be a good choice for a beginner gardener.
Q: Are the berries of the Bunchberry Dogwood edible?
A: Yes, the berries of the Bunchberry Dogwood are edible and can be used to make jams and jellies.
Q: Does the Bunchberry Dogwood attract wildlife?
A: Yes, the Bunchberry Dogwood is a good source of food for birds and other wildlife.
Q: Can the Bunchberry Dogwood be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the Bunchberry Dogwood can be grown in containers as long as the soil is kept moist and the plant is given enough room to spread.
Related Plants
- Cornus Canadensis
- Cornus Sericea
- Cornus Racemosa
References
- “Cornus Unalaschkensis.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=278809.
- “Bunchberry.” USDA Forest Service, www.fs.fed.us/wildflowers/plant-of-the-week/cornus_canadensis.shtml.
- “Cornus Unalaschkensis.” Plant Information Online, www.plantinfo.umn.edu/node/1420114.
