Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana

Description

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana, also known as Mexican Flowering Dogwood, is a deciduous tree that can grow up to 10 meters tall. This plant is native to Mexico, where it is found in the states of Hidalgo and Veracruz. The tree produces small, greenish-yellow flowers that bloom in late spring or early summer. The flowers are followed by bright red fruits that attract birds and other wildlife. The leaves of the Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana are oval-shaped and have a glossy, dark green appearance.

Taxonomic Information

Domain	Eukaryota
Kingdom	Plantae
Phylum	Spermatophyta
Class	Magnoliopsida
Order	Cornales
Family	Cornaceae
Genus	Cornus

Appearance

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana has a distinct appearance, making it easy to recognize. The bark of the tree is dark brown and has a rough texture. The leaves are oval-shaped, pointed at the tip, and have a glossy, dark green appearance. The flowers of the Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana are small and greenish-yellow, and they bloom in late spring or early summer. The tree produces bright red fruits that are about 1 cm in diameter and attract birds and other wildlife.

Care Guide

To care for Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana, it is important to provide the tree with the proper amount of water, fertilization, and sunlight. The tree prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It also requires full sunlight to grow properly. Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9.

Water

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana requires regular watering, especially during the summer months. The tree prefers moist soil but can tolerate periods of drought. To ensure that the tree receives enough water, it is recommended to water it deeply once a week.

Fertilization

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana benefits from regular fertilization, especially during the growing season. It is recommended to use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer that is high in nitrogen. Fertilize the tree once in the spring and again in the fall.

Soil

The tree prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil types, including sandy and clay soils. However, it is important to avoid planting the tree in soil that is too wet or too dry.

Sunlight

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana requires full sunlight to grow properly. It can tolerate some shade, but it will not flower as well in shaded areas.

Hardiness Zones

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9.

Common Pests & Diseases

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases. These include:

Pests

Aphids
Mites
Scales

Diseases

Anthracnose
Leaf spot
Powdery mildew

Habitat

Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana is native to Mexico, where it is found in the states of Hidalgo and Veracruz. The tree prefers well-drained soil and full sunlight. It can be found growing in a variety of habitats, including forests, woodlands, and along riverbanks.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana a good tree for landscaping?

A: Yes, Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana is a great tree for landscaping. It has a distinctive appearance and produces beautiful flowers and fruits that attract birds and other wildlife.

Q: Can Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana tolerate drought?

A: Yes, Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana can tolerate periods of drought. However, it prefers moist soil and will grow best with regular watering.

Q: How often should I fertilize Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana?

A: Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana benefits from regular fertilization during the growing season. It is recommended to fertilize the tree once in the spring and once in the fall with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer that is high in nitrogen.

Q: What are the best hardiness zones for Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana?

A: Cornus Florida Var. Urbiniana is hardy in USDA zones 7 to 9.

Related Plants

Cornus Kousa
Cornus Mas
Cornus Officinalis
Cornus Sericea

References

“Cornus Florida.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 25 Jan. 2022. <https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=277802&isprofile=1&basic=Cornus%20Florida>.
“Cornus florida var. urbiniana.” Plant Finder. Accessed 25 Jan. 2022. <https://www.monrovia.com/plant-catalog/plants/2925/mexican-dogwood/>.
“Cornus florida var. urbiniana.” Texas A&M Forest Service. Accessed 25 Jan. 2022. <https://tfsweb.tamu.edu/content/article.aspx?id=24697>.