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Description
Cordia Alliodora, commonly known as “Wild Cofee”, is a medium-sized tree that belongs to the family Boraginaceae. It is native to Central and South America and can grow up to 20 meters tall. The tree is prized for its medicinal properties and nutritious fruit, which can be eaten fresh or used to make jam.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain| Eukarya||————|————|| Kingdom| Plantae|| Phylum| Tracheophyta|| Class| Magnoliopsida|| Order| Boraginales|| Family| Boraginaceae|| Genus| Cordia|| Species| Alliodora|
Appearance
The leaves of Cordia Alliodora are thick and leathery, with a glossy surface and a dark green color. The tree produces small white flowers that are followed by green fruit that ripens to yellow or orange. The fruit is about 2-3 centimeters in diameter and has a sweet and tangy taste.
Care Guide
Cordia Alliodora prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought once established. The tree needs regular watering during the first few years of growth. Fertilize with a balanced fertilizer in early spring before new growth appears. The tree prefers full sun exposure and can grow in hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cordia Alliodora is susceptible to fungal diseases, such as root rot and leaf spot. The tree can also attract aphids, spider mites, and mealybugs. Regular pruning and sanitation practices can help prevent pest and disease problems.
Habitat
Cordia Alliodora grows in tropical and subtropical regions of Central and South America. It is commonly found in lowland rainforests and can also grow in disturbed areas, such as pastures and roadsides.
Question and Answer
Q: What is the medicinal use of Cordia Alliodora?
A: The bark, leaves, and fruit of Cordia Alliodora are used in traditional medicine to treat fever, inflammation, and bacterial infections.Q: Can Cordia Alliodora grow in a container?
A: Cordia Alliodora is not recommended for container growth as it can grow up to 20 meters tall.Q: Is Cordia Alliodora an invasive species?
A: Cordia Alliodora is not considered an invasive species but can spread in disturbed areas if not properly managed.Q: Can Cordia Alliodora be propagated from cuttings?
A: Yes, Cordia Alliodora can be propagated from hardwood cuttings taken in late winter or early spring.
Related Plants
– Cordia boissieri (Texas Olive)- Cordia dichotoma (Indian Cherry)- Cordia sebestena (Geiger Tree)- Cordia africana (African Cordia)
References
– “Cordia Alliodora.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286165.- “Cordia Alliodora.” Plants for a Future, www.pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Cordia+alliodora.- “Cordia Alliodora.” Useful Tropical Plants, tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Cordia+alliodora.
