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Description
Commidendrum Rotundifolium, also known as Round-Leaved Berry, is a flowering evergreen shrub that belongs to the family Rhamnaceae. This plant is native to the island of St. Helena, located in the South Atlantic Ocean. It can grow up to 9 feet tall and 6 feet wide, making it an excellent choice for hedges and borders. Its leaves are round and glossy, and it produces white or cream-colored flowers in clusters. The plant’s fruit is a small, round berry that turns from green to red when matured.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Rhamnales |
| Family | Rhamnaceae |
| Genus | Commidendrum |
Appearance
The Commidendrum Rotundifolium has round and glossy leaves that are approximately 1-2 inches in diameter. The plant produces white or cream-colored flowers in clusters that bloom in the late spring or early summer. Its fruit is a small, round berry that turns from green to red when matured. The plant can grow up to 9 feet tall and 6 feet wide, making it an excellent choice for hedges and borders. It has a dense and rounded growth habit that can be pruned into various shapes and sizes.
Care Guide
Commidendrum Rotundifolium is a hardy plant that requires minimal care. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy:
- Water: The plant prefers moist but well-drained soil. Water it regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering.
- Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring and fall to promote healthy growth.
- Soil: The plant prefers well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. Avoid planting it in heavy clay soil.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. Avoid planting it in areas with full shade.
- Hardiness Zones: The plant is hardy in USDA zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
Commidendrum Rotundifolium is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it may be susceptible to spider mites, scale insects, and mealybugs. These pests can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. The plant may also be susceptible to root rot if planted in poorly-drained soil.
Habitat
Commidendrum Rotundifolium is native to the island of St. Helena, located in the South Atlantic Ocean. It grows in rocky areas and is adapted to dry and windy conditions. The plant is also commonly grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Commidendrum Rotundifolium tolerate frost?
A: No, the plant is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from freezing temperatures.
Q: How often should I fertilize my Commidendrum Rotundifolium?
A: Apply a balanced fertilizer in the spring and fall to promote healthy growth.
Q: Can I propagate Commidendrum Rotundifolium from cuttings?
A: Yes, the plant can be propagated from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in the summer.
Q: How often should I water my Commidendrum Rotundifolium?
A: Water the plant regularly during the growing season, but avoid overwatering.
Related Plants
- Commidendrum rugosum
- Commidendrum spurium
- Commidendrum robustum
References
- “Commidendrum rotundifolium.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b316.
- “Commidendrum rotundifolium.” PlantZAfrica, www.plantzafrica.com/plantcd/commidendrumrotund.htm.
- “Commidendrum rotundifolium.” Royal Horticultural Society, www.rhs.org.uk/plants/2666/commidendrum-rotundifolium/details.
