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Description
Codonorchis Lessonii, commonly known as the winter-blooming orchid, is a rare terrestrial orchid species that belongs to the Orchidaceae family. It is endemic to the southern part of South America, specifically in Chile and Argentina. This orchid is named after the French botanist René Primevère Lesson who discovered it in the 19th century.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Liliopsida |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Genus: | Codonorchis |
Appearance
The Codonorchis Lessonii orchid has a unique appearance. It has a single stem that grows up to 30 cm in height and produces 2 to 4 flowers. The flowers are about 4 cm in diameter and are usually pink or purple in color. They have a distinct fragrance that is similar to vanilla. The leaves of this orchid are oval-shaped and grow up to 10 cm long. The plant blooms in the winter season, from June to August.
Care Guide
Proper care is essential to keep the Codonorchis Lessonii orchid healthy and blooming. Here are some care tips:
- Water: Water the orchid once a week during the growing season and reduce watering during the dormant season.
- Fertilization: Fertilize the orchid every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
- Soil: Use well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter.
- Sunlight: The orchid prefers bright, indirect sunlight.
- Hardiness Zones: The orchid is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Codonorchis Lessonii orchid is susceptible to pests and diseases such as:
- Spider mites: These pests can cause damage to the leaves and flowers of the orchid.
- Mealybugs: These pests can infest the roots and leaves of the orchid.
- Fungal infections: These diseases can cause the orchid to wilt and die.
Habitat
The Codonorchis Lessonii orchid is native to the Andes mountains in Chile and Argentina. It grows in grasslands and shrublands at elevations of 1000 to 2000 meters above sea level. The orchid prefers well-draining soil and cool temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Is the Codonorchis Lessonii orchid easy to grow?
A: The Codonorchis Lessonii orchid can be challenging to grow due to its specific care requirements. However, with proper care, it can thrive and bloom beautifully.
Q: Can the Codonorchis Lessonii orchid be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the Codonorchis Lessonii orchid can be grown indoors as long as it receives enough light and proper care.
Q: How often should I fertilize the Codonorchis Lessonii orchid?
A: Fertilize the orchid every two weeks during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the hardiness zone for the Codonorchis Lessonii orchid?
A: The orchid is hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11.
Related Plants
- Codonorchis corymbosa
- Codonorchis straminea
- Calanthe
- Cattleya
References
- https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/17029/codonorchis-lessonii/details
- https://www.orchids.org/grexes/codonorchis-lessonii
- https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/ornamental/flowers/orchids/codonorchis-orchid-care.htm
- https://www.sarastro-stiftung.de/en/codonorchis-lessonii
