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Description
Clitoria Fairchildiana, also known as the Fairchild’s Clitoria, is a species of flowering plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to Ecuador and can grow up to 20 feet tall. The plant has large, showy flowers that are deep blue-purple in color, and it blooms throughout the year. The leaves are compound, with three leaflets that are green in color and ovate in shape. The plant is commonly used for ornamental purposes due to its attractive flowers.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Angiosperms |
| Class | Eudicots |
| Order | Fabales |
| Family | Fabaceae |
| Genus | Clitoria |
Appearance
The Clitoria Fairchildiana plant has large, showy flowers that are deep blue-purple in color, and it blooms throughout the year. The leaves are compound, with three leaflets that are green in color and ovate in shape. The plant can grow up to 20 feet tall and requires support to climb. The stems are thin and woody, and the plant produces pods that are long and narrow in shape.
Care Guide
The Clitoria Fairchildiana plant requires moderate care to thrive. It prefers to be grown in moist, well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. The plant should be watered regularly, but care should be taken not to overwater it. Fertilization should be done once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer. The plant prefers full sun to partial shade and can be grown in hardiness zones 9-11.
Common Pests & Diseases
The Clitoria Fairchildiana plant is susceptible to a few common pests and diseases. Spider mites and whiteflies can be a problem, and they can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil. Root rot can occur if the plant is overwatered, and this can be prevented by ensuring that the soil is well-draining.
Habitat
The Clitoria Fairchildiana plant is native to Ecuador and can be found growing in tropical forests and along riverbanks. It prefers to grow in moist, well-draining soil and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.
Question and Answer
Q: Can the Clitoria Fairchildiana plant be grown indoors?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown indoors in a sunny location.
Q: How often should the Clitoria Fairchildiana plant be fertilized?
A: The plant should be fertilized once a month during the growing season with a balanced fertilizer.
Q: What is the blooming season for the Clitoria Fairchildiana plant?
A: The plant blooms throughout the year.
Q: Is the Clitoria Fairchildiana plant toxic to pets?
A: There is no evidence that the plant is toxic to pets, but care should be taken to keep pets from ingesting the plant.
Related Plants
- Clitoria Ternatea
- Clitoria Mariana
- Clitoria Racemosa
References
- “Clitoria Fairchildiana.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 18 May 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org>
- “Clitoria Fairchildiana.” PlantFiles. Accessed 18 May 2021. <http://davesgarden.com>
- “Fairchild’s Clitoria.” Floridata. Accessed 18 May 2021. <http://www.floridata.com>
