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Description
Clinopodium Arkansanum, commonly known as Arkansas calamint, is a perennial herb that belongs to the mint family Lamiaceae. It is native to the southeastern United States, particularly in Arkansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. This plant has a unique aroma and is commonly used in traditional medicine for its medicinal properties.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Lamiales |
| Family | Lamiaceae |
| Genus | Clinopodium |
Appearance
Arkansas calamint grows up to 30 cm in height and has a spreading growth habit. Its leaves are small, oval, and have a dark green color. The flowers are pink or purple, and they bloom in the summer. This plant has a strong, pleasant aroma that is similar to thyme or oregano.
Care Guide
To care for Arkansas calamint, it is essential to provide adequate water, fertilization, soil, sunlight, and hardiness zones. Water: This plant prefers well-draining soil and requires moderate watering. Avoid overwatering, as it can cause root rot.Fertilization: Use a balanced fertilizer once a month during the growing season to promote healthy growth.Soil: Arkansas calamint prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. It can tolerate a wide range of soil pH levels.Sunlight: This plant prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate hot and dry conditions.Hardiness Zones: Arkansas calamint is hardy in USDA zones 6-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Arkansas calamint is relatively pest-free and disease-free. However, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and root rot if overwatered. Additionally, it can attract spider mites and aphids.
Habitat
Arkansas calamint is native to the southeastern United States, particularly in Arkansas, Missouri, and Oklahoma. It commonly grows in dry, rocky areas, woodland edges, and prairies.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Arkansas calamint be grown indoors?
A: Yes, Arkansas calamint can be grown indoors, provided it is placed in a sunny location and given adequate water and fertilizer.
Q: Is Arkansas calamint deer-resistant?
A: Yes, Arkansas calamint is deer-resistant.
Q: Can Arkansas calamint be used in cooking?
A: Yes, Arkansas calamint has a pleasant aroma and can be used in cooking as a substitute for thyme or oregano.
Q: Is Arkansas calamint poisonous to pets?
A: Arkansas calamint is non-toxic to pets.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Arkansas calamint:
- Clinopodium brownei
- Clinopodium coccineum
- Clinopodium georgianum
- Clinopodium menthifolium
References
- Missouri Botanical Garden. (n.d.). Clinopodium arkansanum. Retrieved November 29, 2021, from https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=279607&isprofile=0&
- University of Arkansas System Division of Agriculture. (n.d.). Arkansas calamint. Retrieved November 29, 2021, from https://www.uaex.edu/yard-garden/resource-library/plant-week/arkansas-calamint-2-26-2016.aspx
- North Carolina State University. (n.d.). Clinopodium arkansanum. Retrieved November 29, 2021, from https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/clinopodium-arkansanum/
