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Description
Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen, also known as Spider Flower, is an annual plant that belongs to the Cleomaceae family. It is native to South America, but it is popularly grown in North America and Europe. The plant can grow up to 5 feet tall and 2 feet wide. It produces large, showy flowers that bloom from summer to fall.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Tracheophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Capparales |
| Family | Cleomaceae |
| Genus | Cleome |
Appearance
Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen has an upright habit with long, thin stems that branch out from the base. The leaves are palmate, meaning they have several lobes that radiate from a central point, and they can grow up to 6 inches long. The flowers are large and showy, measuring up to 6 inches across, and they come in shades of violet, pink, and white. The petals are arranged in a star shape, with long, thin stamens that protrude from the center of the flower like spider legs.
Care Guide
Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen is a low-maintenance plant that is easy to care for. Here are some tips to keep your plant healthy:- Water: Cleome prefers well-draining soil that is kept evenly moist. Water the plant deeply once a week, or more often in hot, dry weather.- Fertilization: Feed your plant with a balanced fertilizer every 2-3 weeks during the growing season.- Soil: Cleome thrives in fertile, well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5.- Sunlight: Cleome prefers full sun to partial shade. It can tolerate some shade, but it may not bloom as well.- Hardiness Zones: Cleome is an annual plant that is hardy in USDA zones 3-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen is generally not susceptible to many pests or diseases. However, some common problems include:- Spider mites: These tiny insects can cause yellowing and stippling of the leaves. Use a strong stream of water to wash them off, or treat with insecticidal soap.- Powdery mildew: This fungal disease can cause a white, powdery coating on the leaves. Remove affected leaves and treat with fungicide.- Leaf spot: This fungal disease can cause brown spots on the leaves. Remove affected leaves and treat with fungicide.
Habitat
Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen is native to South America, where it grows in open, sunny areas. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate drought conditions. The plant has been widely introduced to North America and Europe, where it is grown as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen a perennial or annual plant?
A: Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen is an annual plant.Q: How tall can Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen grow?
A: Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen can grow up to 5 feet tall.Q: Does Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen prefer full sun or partial shade?
A: Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen prefers full sun to partial shade.Q: How often should I water Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen?
A: Water Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen deeply once a week, or more often in hot, dry weather.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants to Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen:- Cleome Hassleriana Helen Campbell- Cleome Spinosa- Cleome Gynandra
References
– “Cleome Hassleriana.” Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=280436- “Cleome Hassleriana.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/23485/Cleome-hassleriana/Details- “Cleome Hassleriana Violet Queen.” Gardenia. https://www.gardenia.net/plant/cleome-hassleriana-violet-queen-spider-flower
