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Description
Clematis drummondii, commonly known as Texas Virgin’s Bower, is a deciduous vine that is native to North America. It is a member of the Ranunculaceae family and is known for its showy white flowers that bloom during the summer months. The plant is named after Thomas Drummond, a Scottish botanist who explored Texas in the early 19th century.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus | Clematis |
Appearance
Clematis drummondii can grow up to 20 feet tall and 10 feet wide. The leaves are dark green and are divided into three leaflets. The flowers are white and have four petals that are arranged in a star shape. They bloom in late summer and early fall and are followed by feathery seed heads. The plant is deciduous, meaning it loses its leaves in the winter.
Care Guide
Clematis drummondii prefers well-drained soil and partial to full sun. It can tolerate a variety of soil types, but prefers slightly acidic soil. The plant should be watered regularly, especially during dry periods. It benefits from regular fertilization with a balanced fertilizer. Clematis drummondii is hardy in USDA zones 5-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Clematis drummondii is susceptible to a few pests and diseases. Spider mites and aphids can infest the plant, causing leaf damage and reduced growth. Powdery mildew is a common fungal disease that can affect the leaves and flowers. Botrytis blight can also be a problem, causing the flowers to become discolored and mushy.
Habitat
Clematis drummondii is native to Texas, Oklahoma, and Louisiana. It is found in a variety of habitats, including woods, thickets, and prairies. The plant is often found growing along streams and in other moist areas. It is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes.
Question and Answer
Q: How often should I water my Clematis drummondii?
A: Clematis drummondii should be watered regularly, especially during dry periods. Aim to provide about one inch of water per week.
Q: Can Clematis drummondii grow in full shade?
A: No, Clematis drummondii prefers partial to full sun.
Q: How do I prune Clematis drummondii?
A: Clematis drummondii should be pruned in late winter or early spring. Cut back the previous year’s growth to about 12-18 inches from the ground.
Q: Does Clematis drummondii attract pollinators?
A: Yes, Clematis drummondii flowers are attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Related Plants
- Clematis terniflora
- Clematis viticella
- Clematis armandii
References
- “Clematis drummondii.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 15, 2021. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=b823.
- “Clematis drummondii.” Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Accessed September 15, 2021. https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=CLDR.
- “Clematis drummondii.” University of Arkansas Division of Agriculture. Accessed September 15, 2021. https://www.uaex.edu/yard-garden/resource-library/plant-database/vines/clematis-drummondii.aspx.
