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Description
Cirsium Arizonicum, also known as Arizonian thistle or Arizona thistle, is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the family Asteraceae. It is native to the United States and can be found in the southwestern regions of the country, particularly in Arizona.The plant grows up to 1-3 feet tall and has a stem that is covered in spines. The leaves are deeply lobed with sharp spines along the edges, and the flowers are pink to purple in color and are arranged in a dense cluster at the top of the stem.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukarya |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Asterales |
| Family | Asteraceae |
| Genus | Cirsium |
Appearance
Cirsium Arizonicum has a striking appearance with its pink to purple flowers and spiny leaves. The stem is also covered in spines, which can deter animals from eating it. The leaves are deeply lobed and can grow up to 10 inches long, with sharp spines along the edges.The flowers are arranged in a dense cluster at the top of the stem and can be up to 1 inch in diameter. They bloom from July to October and are a favorite of bees and butterflies.
Care Guide
Cirsium Arizonicum is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of conditions, but it does require some care to thrive.Water: The plant prefers well-draining soil and should be watered regularly, especially during hot and dry weather.Fertilization: The plant does not require frequent fertilization, but a slow-release fertilizer can be applied in the spring to promote growth.Soil: Cirsium Arizonicum prefers a well-draining soil with a pH of 6.0-7.5.Sunlight: The plant does best in full sun but can tolerate some shade.Hardiness Zones: Cirsium Arizonicum is hardy in USDA zones 7-10.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cirsium Arizonicum is generally resistant to pests and diseases, but it can be affected by aphids, spider mites, and powdery mildew. Aphids and spider mites can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil, while powdery mildew can be prevented by ensuring good air circulation around the plant.
Habitat
Cirsium Arizonicum is native to the southwestern regions of the United States, particularly in Arizona. It can be found in a variety of habitats, including dry rocky slopes, desert scrub, and grasslands.
Question and Answer
Q: Can Cirsium Arizonicum be grown in containers?
A: Yes, the plant can be grown in containers as long as they have good drainage and are large enough to accommodate the plant’s size.Q: How often should Cirsium Arizonicum be fertilized?
A: The plant does not require frequent fertilization, but a slow-release fertilizer can be applied in the spring to promote growth.Q: How can I control aphids on Cirsium Arizonicum?
A: Aphids can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.Q: What is the best time to plant Cirsium Arizonicum?
A: The plant can be planted in the spring or fall.
Related Plants
- Cirsium altissimum
- Cirsium arvense
- Cirsium discolor
- Cirsium horridulum
References
- “Cirsium arizonicum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 10, 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=286348.
- “Cirsium arizonicum.” USDA Plants Database. Accessed September 10, 2021. https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=CIAR3.
- “Arizona thistle.” Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center. Accessed September 10, 2021. https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=CIAR3.
