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Description
Circaeaster is a genus of flowering plants in the family Circaeasteraceae. It consists of only one species, Circaeaster agrestis, which is also known as enchanter’s nightshade or wild hellebore. This plant is native to Europe, Asia, and North America and is found in moist, shaded areas such as woodlands and stream banks.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Magnoliophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Ranunculales |
| Family | Circaeasteraceae |
| Genus | Circaeaster |
Appearance
Circaeaster has a unique appearance, with delicate, intricate flowers that resemble small stars. The plant can grow up to 2 feet tall and has thin, wiry stems with oval-shaped leaves that are slightly toothed. The flowers have 8-10 white petals and are typically less than half an inch in diameter. The plant blooms in late spring or early summer and produces small, dry fruits that are covered in hooked bristles.
Care Guide
Circaeaster is a relatively low-maintenance plant, but it still requires proper care to thrive. Here are some tips to keep your Circaeaster healthy:Water: Circaeaster prefers moist, well-draining soil. Water regularly, but make sure not to overwater as this can lead to root rot.Fertilization: Fertilize sparingly with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer in the spring.Soil: Circaeaster prefers rich, loamy soil with a slightly acidic pH of 5.5 to 7.0.Sunlight: Circaeaster prefers partial to full shade, making it an excellent plant for shady gardens.Hardiness Zones: Circaeaster is hardy in USDA zones 4-9.
Common Pests & Diseases
Circaeaster is relatively resistant to pests and diseases, but it can still be affected by some common issues. Watch out for spider mites, whiteflies, and aphids, which can all be treated with insecticidal soap. The plant may also be susceptible to powdery mildew, which can be treated with a fungicide.
Habitat
Circaeaster is native to moist, shaded areas such as woodlands and stream banks. It prefers well-draining soil and partial to full shade.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Circaeaster poisonous?
A: Yes, Circaeaster contains toxic compounds and should not be consumed.Q: Can Circaeaster be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Circaeaster can be grown in containers as long as they are large enough to accommodate the plant’s root system.Q: How often should I fertilize Circaeaster?
A: Fertilize Circaeaster sparingly in the spring with a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer.Q: When does Circaeaster bloom?
A: Circaeaster blooms in late spring or early summer.
Related Plants
Here are some related plants that you may be interested in:
- Asarum
- Trillium
- Viola
- Anemone
References
- “Circaeaster.” Missouri Botanical Garden, www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=250264.
- “Circaeaster agrestis.” Plant Finder, www.plantdelights.com/products/circaeaster-agrestis.
- “Circaeaster agrestis (Enchanter’s Nightshade).” Gardenia, www.gardenia.net/plant/circaeaster-agrestis-enchanters-nightshade.
