Cicuta

Description

Cicuta is a genus of plants that belong to the Apiaceae family. It is a highly toxic plant that is commonly known as water hemlock. This plant is found in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, including North America and Europe. Cicuta has a thick, fleshy root that is often mistaken for parsnip and has been responsible for numerous accidental deaths. The plant contains cicutoxin, a poison that affects the central nervous system and can cause seizures and death.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Cicuta can grow up to 6 feet in height and has a thick stem with purple spots. The leaves of the plant are divided into small, pointed segments and have a bright green color. The flowers of Cicuta are small and white and grow in clusters. The plant produces a fruit that is small and has a brown color. The root of the plant is thick and fleshy, and its shape is similar to that of a parsnip.

Care Guide

Cicuta is a highly toxic plant that should not be grown in gardens or consumed. It is important to avoid contact with the plant, as even a small amount can be lethal. If Cicuta is found growing on your property, it should be immediately removed by a professional.

Water

Since Cicuta is not to be grown, there is no watering guide to follow.

Fertilization

Since Cicuta is not to be grown, there is no fertilization guide to follow.

Soil

Since Cicuta is not to be grown, there is no soil guide to follow.

Sunlight

Since Cicuta is not to be grown, there is no sunlight guide to follow.

Hardiness Zones

Since Cicuta is not to be grown, there is no hardiness zone guide to follow.

Common Pests & Diseases

Cicuta is a highly toxic plant and does not face any common pests or diseases. However, it can be affected by environmental factors such as drought or flooding.

Habitat

Cicuta is found in temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, including North America and Europe. The plant prefers wetlands and marshy areas with high humidity. It is commonly found near streams, ponds, and other bodies of water.

Question and Answer

Q: Is Cicuta a dangerous plant?

A: Yes, Cicuta is a highly toxic plant that can be lethal if consumed.

Q: What are the symptoms of Cicuta poisoning?

A: The symptoms of Cicuta poisoning include nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, seizures, and respiratory failure.

Q: Can Cicuta be used for medicinal purposes?

A: No, Cicuta cannot be used for medicinal purposes due to its highly toxic nature.

Q: How can I identify Cicuta?

A: Cicuta can be identified by its thick stem with purple spots and its bright green leaves that are divided into small, pointed segments.

Related Plants

• Conium maculatum
• Angelica
• Heracleum
• Parsnip

References

• Britannica. (2021, July 19). Cicuta. https://www.britannica.com/plant/Cicuta
• United States Department of Agriculture. (n.d.). Cicuta maculata L. https://plants.usda.gov/home/plantProfile?symbol=CIMA3
• Poison Control. (n.d.). Water Hemlock. https://www.poison.org/articles/2010-sep/water-hemlock