Choretrum

Description

Choretrum is a genus of flowering plants in the family Melastomataceae. It is native to Central and South America and includes around 15 species. These plants are known for their showy, bright pink or purple flowers that bloom in clusters. The leaves are typically dark green and glossy, with a smooth texture. The genus name Choretrum comes from the Greek words “choros” meaning dance and “trema” meaning hole or gap, referring to the perforated anthers that resemble dancing figures.

Taxonomic Information

Appearance

Choretrum plants typically grow up to 3-4 feet tall and wide. The leaves are ovate to elliptic in shape, measuring 3-6 inches long and 1-3 inches wide. The upper surface of the leaves is dark green and glossy, while the lower surface is light green and matte. The flowers are brightly colored and have four petals, each measuring 1-2 inches long. They bloom in clusters at the end of the stems and are produced throughout the growing season. The fruit is a small, dry capsule containing numerous seeds.

Care Guide

Choretrum plants require well-draining soil that is kept moist but not waterlogged. They prefer partial shade to full sun and thrive in hardiness zones 10-11. Fertilize with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer every 2-3 months during the growing season. Prune regularly to maintain shape and promote bushier growth. Choretrum plants are generally disease and pest-resistant but may occasionally be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew or rust.

Common Pests & Diseases

Choretrum plants are generally disease and pest-resistant but may occasionally be affected by fungal diseases such as powdery mildew or rust. They may also be attacked by spider mites or aphids, which can be controlled with insecticidal soap or neem oil.

Habitat

Choretrum plants are native to Central and South America, where they grow in tropical and subtropical forests, often in shady understory areas. They can also be found in disturbed areas such as roadsides and clearings.

Question and Answer

Q: Can I grow Choretrum indoors?
A: Choretrum plants prefer bright, indirect light and high humidity, making them suitable for growing indoors in a greenhouse or sunroom. However, they may not thrive in typical indoor environments with low humidity and low light.

Q: How often should I water my Choretrum plant?
A: Choretrum plants prefer moist but well-draining soil. Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch, but do not allow the soil to become waterlogged.

Q: How can I propagate Choretrum?
A: Choretrum can be propagated by stem cuttings taken in the spring or summer. Dip the cut end in rooting hormone and plant in a well-draining potting mix. Keep the soil moist and provide bright, indirect light until new growth appears.

Q: Is Choretrum toxic to pets?
A: There is no information available on whether Choretrum is toxic to pets. As with all plants, it is recommended to keep them out of reach of pets to prevent accidental ingestion.

Related Plants

• Clidemia hirta
• Miconia
• Tibouchina
• Meriania
• Pyrenogaster

References

• “Choretrum.” Flora of North America. eFloras.org. Accessed September 6, 2021. https://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=105499.
• “Choretrum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed September 6, 2021. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d965.
• “Choretrum.” PlantIndex.com. Accessed September 6, 2021. https://plantindex.com/plant-encyclopedia/choretrum/.