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Description
Cherleria Arctica, commonly known as Arctic Mouse-ear, is a perennial plant species that belongs to the Caryophyllaceae family. It is native to the Arctic regions of North America, Europe, and Asia, growing in rocky habitats, tundra, and alpine meadows. The plant is characterized by its small size, with a maximum height of 10 cm, and its white or pink flowers that bloom in June and July. Cherleria Arctica is a hardy plant that can withstand harsh weather conditions, including freezing temperatures and strong winds.
Taxonomic Information
Domain | Eukaryota |
---|---|
Kingdom | Plantae |
Phylum | Spermatophyta |
Class | Magnoliopsida |
Order | Caryophyllales |
Family | Caryophyllaceae |
Genus | Cherleria |
Appearance
Cherleria Arctica has small, round, and fleshy leaves that are green in color and grow in a rosette pattern. The leaves are covered with short, white hairs that protect them from the cold and wind. The plant produces white or pink flowers that are star-shaped and have five petals. The flowers grow in clusters and bloom in June and July. After the flowers fade, they develop into small, brown seed capsules that contain many tiny seeds.
Care Guide
Cherleria Arctica is a hardy plant that can survive in harsh weather conditions. However, it still needs some care to thrive. Here are some tips:
- Water: Cherleria Arctica prefers well-draining soil that is moist but not waterlogged. Water the plant when the top inch of the soil is dry.
- Fertilization: The plant does not require fertilization. However, you can add a slow-release fertilizer to the soil in the spring to encourage growth.
- Soil: Cherleria Arctica grows best in well-draining soil that is slightly acidic. Use a mixture of sand, peat moss, and perlite to create the ideal soil for the plant.
- Sunlight: The plant prefers full sun to partial shade. However, it can tolerate some shade in hot climates.
- Hardiness Zones: Cherleria Arctica is hardy in USDA zones 2-7.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cherleria Arctica is generally resistant to pests and diseases. However, it can still be affected by some common problems:
- Root Rot: This can occur if the plant is over-watered or the soil does not drain well. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and do not over-water the plant.
- Aphids: These small, green insects can suck the sap from the plant, causing it to weaken. To get rid of aphids, spray the plant with a mixture of water and dish soap.
Habitat
Cherleria Arctica is native to the Arctic regions of North America, Europe, and Asia. It grows in rocky habitats, tundra, and alpine meadows. The plant is well-adapted to the harsh weather conditions of the Arctic, including freezing temperatures and strong winds. It is an important food source for reindeer and other grazing animals in the region.
Question and Answer
Q: Is Cherleria Arctica a good plant for beginners?
A: Yes, Cherleria Arctica is a hardy plant that is easy to care for. It can survive in harsh weather conditions and does not require much maintenance.
Q: Can Cherleria Arctica be grown indoors?
A: It is not recommended to grow Cherleria Arctica indoors. The plant prefers full sun and cold temperatures, which are difficult to replicate indoors.
Q: How often should I water Cherleria Arctica?
A: Water the plant when the top inch of the soil is dry. Do not over-water the plant, as this can lead to root rot.
Q: Can I propagate Cherleria Arctica?
A: Yes, you can propagate Cherleria Arctica by dividing the plant in the spring. Carefully remove the plant from its pot or the ground and separate the rosettes. Replant the new rosettes in well-draining soil.
Related Plants
- Cherleria Sedoides
- Stellaria Longipes
- Sagina Nivalis
References
- Arctic Mouse-ear – Cherleria Arctica. Alaska Native Plant Society. https://www.aknps.org/index.php/cherleria-arctica-arctic-mouse-ear
- Cherleria Arctica. Missouri Botanical Garden. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=f440
- Cherleria Arctica. Plant Database. https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Cherleria+arctica