Contents
Description
Cercidiphyllum, also known as Katsura, is a genus of deciduous trees native to China and Japan. The genus consists of two species: Cercidiphyllum japonicum and Cercidiphyllum magnificum. These trees are known for their unique features and distinct appearance.
Taxonomic Information
| Domain | Eukaryota |
|---|---|
| Kingdom | Plantae |
| Phylum | Spermatophyta |
| Class | Magnoliopsida |
| Order | Saxifragales |
| Family | Cercidiphyllaceae |
| Genus | Cercidiphyllum |
Appearance
Cercidiphyllum trees grow up to 20-60 feet in height and 20-40 feet in width. The leaves are heart-shaped and alternate along the branches. The leaves are green in the summer and turn shades of yellow, orange, and red in the fall. The bark is smooth and gray, and the trees have a rounded shape.
Care Guide
Cercidiphyllum trees prefer moist, well-draining soil and regular watering. They should be fertilized in the spring with a balanced fertilizer. These trees can tolerate full sun to partial shade and are hardy in USDA zones 4-8.
Common Pests & Diseases
Cercidiphyllum trees are generally pest and disease resistant. However, they can be susceptible to leaf spot, powdery mildew, and canker. These issues can be treated with fungicides and proper pruning.
Habitat
Cercidiphyllum trees are native to China and Japan and can be found in moist, well-drained forests and along streambanks. They are also commonly grown as ornamental trees in gardens and landscapes.
Question and Answer
Q: Are Cercidiphyllum trees fast-growing?
A: Cercidiphyllum trees are moderate growers, typically growing 1-2 feet per year.
Q: Do Cercidiphyllum trees produce fruit?
A: Yes, Cercidiphyllum trees produce small, brown fruit in the fall that are not edible for humans.
Q: How often should I water my Cercidiphyllum tree?
A: Cercidiphyllum trees should be watered regularly, especially during hot and dry periods. The soil should be kept moist but not waterlogged.
Q: Can Cercidiphyllum trees be grown in containers?
A: Yes, Cercidiphyllum trees can be grown in containers but may require more frequent watering and fertilization.
Related Plants
- Cercis
- Styrax
- Magnolia
- Hamamelis
References
- “Cercidiphyllum japonicum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 14 May 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d270>
- “Cercidiphyllum magnificum.” Missouri Botanical Garden. Accessed 14 May 2021. <http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?kempercode=d271>
- “Cercidiphyllum.” Royal Horticultural Society. Accessed 14 May 2021. <https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/3436/cercidiphyllum/details>
