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Celmisia Major

Celmisia Major

Description

Celmisia Major, also known as the mountain daisy, is a perennial plant that is native to New Zealand. It is a member of the Asteraceae family and has stunning daisy-like flowers that are typically white or pink with yellow centers. The plant blooms in late summer to early fall and grows up to 2 feet tall. The leaves of the Celmisia Major are long and narrow, and are covered in fine hairs that give them a silvery appearance. This plant is a great addition to any garden and is perfect for those who want to add a touch of color and texture to their landscape.

Taxonomic Information

Domain Eukaryota
Kingdom Plantae
Phylum Spermatophyta
Class Magnoliopsida
Order Asterales
Family Asteraceae
Genus Celmisia

Appearance

The Celmisia Major plant has long, narrow leaves that are silvery in color due to fine hairs that cover them. The leaves grow up to 12 inches long and 1 inch wide. The plant’s flowers are daisy-like and typically white or pink with yellow centers. The flowers bloom in late summer to early fall and can grow up to 2 inches in diameter. The plant itself can grow up to 2 feet tall and 1 foot wide, making it a great addition to any garden or landscape.

Care Guide

Proper care is essential for the health and growth of the Celmisia Major plant. Here are some tips to help you care for this beautiful plant:

  • Water: This plant requires moderate watering. During the growing season, water the plant once a week. In the winter, reduce watering to once every two weeks.
  • Fertilization: Celmisia Major plants do not require a lot of fertilizer. Use a slow-release fertilizer once a year in the spring.
  • Soil: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Avoid planting in heavy clay soils.
  • Sunlight: Celmisia Major plants thrive in full sun to partial shade. They require at least 4 hours of direct sunlight a day.
  • Hardiness Zones: This plant can be grown in zones 8-10.

Common Pests & Diseases

The Celmisia Major plant is relatively pest and disease-free. However, it may be susceptible to root rot if planted in poorly draining soil. Here are some common pests and diseases to look out for:

  • Root Rot: This fungal disease can be caused by over-watering or planting in poorly draining soil. To prevent root rot, make sure the soil is well-draining and avoid over-watering.
  • Aphids: These small insects can cause damage to the plant by sucking sap from the leaves. To control aphids, spray the plant with a mixture of water and dish soap.
  • Slugs and Snails: These pests can eat the leaves of the Celmisia Major plant. To control slugs and snails, use a slug bait or handpick them off the plant.

Habitat

The Celmisia Major plant is native to New Zealand and can be found growing in rocky areas, alpine meadows, and on mountain slopes. It prefers well-draining soil and can tolerate cold temperatures.

Question and Answer

Q: How often should I water my Celmisia Major plant?
A: Water the plant once a week during the growing season and once every two weeks in the winter.

Q: What kind of soil does the Celmisia Major plant prefer?
A: This plant prefers well-draining soil that is rich in organic matter. Avoid planting in heavy clay soils.

Q: What are some common pests and diseases that affect the Celmisia Major plant?
A: The plant is relatively pest and disease-free, but it may be susceptible to root rot if planted in poorly draining soil. Other pests to look out for include aphids, slugs, and snails.

Q: Where is the Celmisia Major plant native to?
A: The plant is native to New Zealand and can be found growing in rocky areas, alpine meadows, and on mountain slopes.

Related Plants

  • Celmisia Hookeri
  • Celmisia Lyallii
  • Celmisia Semicordata
  • Celmisia Walkeri

References

  • “Celmisia Major.” Pacific Bulb Society. https://www.pacificbulbsociety.org/pbswiki/index.php/CelmisiaMajor
  • “Celmisia Major.” Plant Finder. https://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=276213&isprofile=0&
  • “Celmisia Major.” Royal Horticultural Society. https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/141755/Celmisia-Major/Details

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